KOMBINASI STATIC STRETCHING DAN PLYOMETRIC TRAINING LEBIH BAIK DARIPADA KOMBINASI STATIC STRETCHING DAN STRENGTH TRAINING DALAM MENINGKATKAN VERTICAL JUMP PADA PEMAIN VOLI

Dyah Esti Pranwengrum, I. Sutjana, Sugijanto Sugijanto, Dewa Putu Gede Purwa Samatra, Tjokorda Gde Bagus Mahadewa, L. M. S. H. Adiputra
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Abstract

Background: Vertical jump is an essential component in jump smashes and service skills in volleyball games. The efficiency of the jump or explosive power of the lower limb can support the Sport and Fitness Journal E-ISSN: 2654-9182 Volume 9, No.1, Januari 2021: 29-33 30 player to score. Aim: to prove that the combination of static stretching and plyometric training is better than the combination of static stretching and strength training in increasing vertical jumps performance in volleyball players. Method: This was experimental study with randomized pre-test and post-test two group design. Participants for this study was collegiate volleyball player of STIKES Ngudia Husada Madura. Eighteen collegiate participate in this study and randomly divided into 2 groups with each group consist of 9 people. Group I was given a combination of static stretching and strength training while Group II was given a combination of static stretching and plyometric training. The treatment done 3 times a week for 6 weeks with evaluation using the sargent jump test (SJT). Result: Statistical analysis using paired-samples t-test in Group I revealed a mean score before intervention 38.78 ± 3.52 cm and after the intervention is 48.89 ± 6.09 cm with p value = 0.001. While in Group II mean scores before intervention 37, 11 ± 4.01 cm and after the intervention 54.11 ± 2.66 cm with p value <0.001. These results indicate that in each group there was a significant increase in vertical jump performance. Hypothesis different test between Group I and Group II using the independent-samples t-test obtained p value = 0.021. Conclusion: The combination of static stretching and plyometric training is better than the combination of static stretching and strength training at increasing vertical jumps performance in volleyball players.
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静态拉伸与强化训练的结合静态拉伸与力量训练的结合
背景:垂直起跳是排球比赛中起跳扣球和发球技术的重要组成部分。下肢跳跃或爆发力的效率可以支持运动与健身杂志E-ISSN: 2654-9182卷9,No.1, 2021: 29-33 30球员得分。目的:证明静态拉伸与增强训练相结合在提高排球运动员垂直起跳成绩方面优于静态拉伸与力量训练相结合。方法:采用随机前测、后测两组设计的实验研究。本研究的参与者是STIKES大学排球运动员Ngudia Husada Madura。18名大学生参与本研究,随机分为两组,每组9人。第一组是静态拉伸和力量训练的组合,而第二组是静态拉伸和增强训练的组合。每周治疗3次,持续6周,使用sargent跳跃试验(SJT)进行评估。结果:经配对样本t检验统计分析,第一组干预前平均评分为38.78±3.52 cm,干预后平均评分为48.89±6.09 cm, p值= 0.001。II组干预前平均评分为37、11±4.01 cm,干预后平均评分为54.11±2.66 cm, p值均<0.001。这些结果表明,各组的垂直跳跃性能都有显著提高。采用独立样本t检验对第一组和第二组进行假设差异检验,得到p值= 0.021。结论:静态拉伸与增强训练相结合在提高排球运动员垂直起跳成绩方面优于静态拉伸与力量训练相结合。
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