Detection of root-knot nematodes infecting weedy rice in San Juan, Batangas, Philippines

R. Latina, Clare Hazel R. Tabernilla, A. H. Ramirez
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Abstract

Abstract Weedy rice collected from a rice field was found to be infected with root-knot nematodes. Perineal patterns of root-knot nematode females from galled weedy rice roots revealed Meloidogyne graminicola morphology with vulva-anus complex showing egg-like appearance, moderately high dorsal arch, smooth striae on the edge with distinct striations near the smooth vulval lips and absence of lateral ridges. DNA amplification based on M. graminicola-specific marker yielded positive detection. ITS-rDNA-based characterization revealed 99.81% similarity of the local isolate to M. graminicola sequences from NCBI GenBank®. ITS-based maximum-likelihood phylogram placed the isolate in M. graminicola clade with a high bootstrap support.
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菲律宾巴丹加斯圣胡安杂草水稻根结线虫的检测
摘要从某稻田采集的杂草水稻中发现了根结线虫的感染。根结线虫雌性会阴形态表现为谷草结线虫,外阴-肛门复合体呈卵状,背弓中等高,边缘光滑,外阴唇附近有明显的条纹,无侧脊。基于graminicola特异性标记的DNA扩增结果为阳性。基于its - rdna的鉴定显示,本地分离物与NCBI GenBank®中的M. graminicola序列相似性为99.81%。基于its的最大似然系统图将分离物置于具有高bootstrap支持的M. graminicola分支中。
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来源期刊
Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection
Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Agronomy and Crop Science
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
100
期刊介绍: Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection publishes original papers and reviews covering all scientific aspects of modern plant protection. Subjects include phytopathological virology, bacteriology, mycology, herbal studies and applied nematology and entomology as well as strategies and tactics of protecting crop plants and stocks of crop products against diseases. The journal provides a permanent forum for discussion of questions relating to the influence of plant protection measures on soil, water and air quality and on the fauna and flora, as well as to their interdependence in ecosystems of cultivated and neighbouring areas.
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