Restoration for Resilience: The Role of Plant–Microbial Interactions and Seed Provenance in Ecological Restoration

IF 1 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ECOLOGY Natural Areas Journal Pub Date : 2022-04-20 DOI:10.3375/21-42
J. Larson, R. Venette, D. Larson
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Abstract

ABSTRACT With global efforts to restore grassland ecosystems, researchers and land management practitioners are working to reconstruct habitat that will persist and withstand stresses associated with climate change. Part of these efforts involve movement of plant material potentially adapted to future climate conditions from native habitat or seed production locations to a new restoration site. Restoration practice often follows this plant-centered, top-down approach. However, we suggest that restoration of belowground interactions, namely between plants and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi or rhizobia, is important for restoring resilient grasslands. In this synthesis we highlight these interactions and offer insight into how their restoration might be included in current grassland restoration practice. Ultimately, restoration of belowground interactions may contribute to grassland habitat that can withstand and respond to future climate uncertainties.
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恢复恢复力:植物-微生物相互作用和种子来源在生态恢复中的作用
摘要随着全球努力恢复草原生态系统,研究人员和土地管理从业者正在努力重建栖息地,这些栖息地将持续存在并承受与气候变化相关的压力。这些努力的一部分涉及将可能适应未来气候条件的植物材料从原生栖息地或种子生产地转移到新的恢复地点。修复实践通常遵循这种以植物为中心、自上而下的方法。然而,我们认为,恢复地下相互作用,即植物与丛枝菌根真菌或根瘤菌之间的相互作用,对于恢复有弹性的草原很重要。在这篇综述中,我们强调了这些相互作用,并深入了解了如何将它们的恢复纳入当前的草原恢复实践。最终,地下相互作用的恢复可能有助于建立能够承受和应对未来气候不确定性的草原栖息地。
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来源期刊
Natural Areas Journal
Natural Areas Journal 环境科学-林学
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
11.10%
发文量
50
审稿时长
>36 weeks
期刊介绍: The Natural Areas Journal is the flagship publication of the Natural Areas Association is the leading voice in natural areas management and preservation. The Journal features peer-reviewed original research articles on topics such as: -Applied conservation biology- Ecological restoration- Natural areas management- Ecological assessment and monitoring- Invasive and exotic species management- Habitat protection- Fire ecology. It also includes writing on conservation issues, forums, topic reviews, editorials, state and federal natural area activities and book reviews. In addition, we publish special issues on various topics.
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