Scandals and Battle Wounds: Remembering “The Forgotten War” in Indignation

Q2 Arts and Humanities Philip Roth Studies Pub Date : 2021-04-13 DOI:10.1353/prs.2021.0002
Brittany Hirth
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

ABSTRACT:In Roth’s 2008 novel Indignation, two types of scandals are discernable: overtly presented sex acts in public spaces and subtly presented political scandals Marcus encounters first at his college and then while at war. The academic politics that Marcus experiences at Winesburg College, and the social oppression he battles as a result, illuminate the hypocrisy of the political rationale of the Korean War fought to quell the spread of Communism abroad, while quasi-fascist policies under McCarthyism were enacted within the country. The “sex scandals” emphasize that Marcus’s sexual dalliances are minor transgressions for which he is disproportionally punished with an expulsion that leads to his military draft. This punishment reveals the subtler but more significant scandal of the novel: Marcus’s purposeless death as a result of corrupt politics in the academic and political arenas. In his dying hours, Marcus cognitively pleas for a listener of his story who will understand the ultimate scandal of his life: his tragic death. This plea, when read through the lens of trauma theory, represents a call for more critical attention to the Korean War, as Indignation ultimately calls into question the morality of this “forgotten war.”
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丑闻与战伤:愤怒中的“被遗忘的战争”
摘要:在罗斯2008年的小说《愤怒》中,可以看到两种类型的丑闻:公开的公共场所性行为和微妙的政治丑闻,马库斯先是在大学里遇到,然后在战争中遇到。马库斯在温斯堡学院经历的学术政治,以及他因此而遭受的社会压迫,说明了朝鲜战争的政治理由是虚伪的,朝鲜战争是为了平息共产主义在国外的传播,而麦卡锡主义下的准法西斯政策是在国内制定的。“性丑闻”强调,马库斯的性行为是轻微的违法行为,因此他受到了不成比例的惩罚,被驱逐出境,并被征召入伍。这一惩罚揭示了小说中更微妙但更重大的丑闻:马库斯因学术和政治领域的腐败政治而无目的地死亡。在他弥留之际,马库斯在认知上恳求他的故事的听众,他会理解他生命中的终极丑闻:他的悲惨死亡。从创伤理论的角度来看,这一呼吁代表着对朝鲜战争给予更多批判性关注的呼吁,因为Indination最终对这场“被遗忘的战争”的道德提出了质疑
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来源期刊
Philip Roth Studies
Philip Roth Studies Arts and Humanities-Literature and Literary Theory
CiteScore
0.80
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