Framing similar issues differently: a comparative analysis of Dutch and Iranian news texts

IF 1 Q3 COMMUNICATION Journal of Multicultural Discourses Pub Date : 2021-10-02 DOI:10.1080/17447143.2021.2009486
Afrooz Rafiee, W. Spooren, J. Sanders
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

ABSTRACT In this study, the concept of framing is applied in order to show differences in the conception of crime events in the genre of news texts across socio-cultural contexts. Three aspects of framing at the thematic, lexical and syntactic level are defined: occurrence, marked description and prominence and, accordingly, a corpus of one hundred crime-news articles in Dutch and Iranian national newspapers is analyzed. Taking a systematic and replicable approach, it was found that crime-news narratives in the two countries frame crime and crime-related events in different ways with regard to the representation of participants, actions and circumstantial elements. The implication of these different framing patterns is explained in terms of different socio-cultural contexts and discussed with regard to the discourse culture of journalism. The study has implications for further exploration of the interdependence of discourse, context and cognition.
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以不同的视角看待类似问题:荷兰和伊朗新闻文本的比较分析
摘要在本研究中,框架的概念被应用,以显示不同社会文化背景下新闻文本类型中犯罪事件概念的差异。在主题、词汇和句法层面上,框架的三个方面被定义:发生、标记描述和突出,因此,分析了荷兰和伊朗国家报纸上的100篇犯罪新闻文章的语料库。采用系统和可复制的方法,发现两国的犯罪新闻叙述在参与者的代表性、行动和间接因素方面以不同的方式阐述了犯罪和与犯罪有关的事件。这些不同的框架模式的含义是从不同的社会文化背景来解释的,并结合新闻的话语文化来讨论。该研究对进一步探讨话语、语境和认知的相互依存关系具有启示意义。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
6.70%
发文量
16
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