Submerged landscape evolution of the Beagle Channel: context of the first record of underwater archaeological evidence

IF 1.8 2区 历史学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY WORLD ARCHAEOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.1080/00438243.2022.2077823
A. Zangrando, J. F. Ponce, Alejandro Montes, María del Carmen Fernández Ropero, Angélica M. Tivoli
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

ABSTRACT We analyze the finding of a lithic projectile point at more than 100 meters depth in the Beagle Channel (Tierra del Fuego, Argentina) in relation to submerged landscapes. On the one hand, this underwater evidence is examined as part of an inundated archaeological landscape supporting the hypothesized Pleistocene coastal dispersion in southern South America. On the other hand, the lithic projectile point is evaluated as a submerged isolated artefact as the result of human movements through aquatic environments due to foraging and transport practices in the sea during the Holocene. Technological properties and post-depositional modifications of the projectile point are described, and the artefact location is assessed in light of paleogeographic models. The presented evidence does not support an early human occupation in the region, but the particular archaeological detection offers insights to the alternative explanation, and to the potential of underwater explorations in the region.
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贝格尔海峡的水下景观演变:水下考古证据的第一次记录的背景
摘要:我们分析了在比格尔海峡(阿根廷火地岛)100多米深处发现的一个石器时代的射弹点与淹没景观的关系。一方面,这些水下证据被视为淹没的考古景观的一部分,支持南美洲南部更新世海岸分散的假设。另一方面,由于全新世期间在海洋中的觅食和运输活动,人类在水生环境中移动,石器时代的射弹点被评估为一种被淹没的孤立文物。描述了射弹点的技术特性和沉积后的变化,并根据古地理模型评估了伪影的位置。所提供的证据并不支持该地区的早期人类占领,但特定的考古探测为替代解释和该地区水下勘探的潜力提供了见解。
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来源期刊
WORLD ARCHAEOLOGY
WORLD ARCHAEOLOGY ARCHAEOLOGY-
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
32
期刊介绍: World Archaeology was established specifically to deal with archaeology on a world-wide multiperiod basis. Thirty years after it was founded it remains a leader in its field. The first three of the year"s quarterly issues are each dedicated to a particular theme of current interest. The fourth issue, Debates in World Archaeology, is a forum for debate, discussion and comment. All papers adopt a broad comparative approach, looking at important issues on a global scale. The members of the editorial board and the advisory board represent a wide range of interests and expertise and this ensures that the papers published in World Archaeology cover a wide variety of subject areas.
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