Health Informatics and Medical Librarianship: Pakistani Librarians Perspectives

Abstract

Technology performs a role in various library functions and day-to-day operations such as classification, cataloging, circulation, reference, collection development acquisition, etc. Libraries are increasing the use of technology and are continually collaborating with the different disciplines of the knowledge domain (1). Computers, laptops, tablets, mobile and other ICT devices are helping hands for librarians and library staff providing day-to-day library services in a proactive manner. Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) hits almost all walks of life. Productivity and professional output have increased due to the introduction of computers in different professions. Health informatics is an area where medical libraries and librarians play a vital role as information experts. Medical libraries and librarians play a significant role in the dissemination and knowledge of health science literature among health professionals, paraprofessional medical staff and medical students. Medical librarians also actively participate in the promotion of public health awareness. Medical librarians provide a variety of health information services to users and support research activities. The medical libraries’ services have become more demanding and innovative. The introduction of technology in health literacy and health informatics has tilted the role of librarians to engage users and the general public in different ways (2,3). Without understanding health informatics, librarians are unable to support library users, researchers and the public. The role of medical libraries is changing from a warehouse of book stock into data centers. Different types of records and statistical information are exhibited in tools such as big data analytics, the Internet of Things, cloud computing, mobile technology, social media, robotics, virtual reality, artificial intelligence and others.