The impact of fdi and regional factors on economic growth in Vietnamese provinces: A spatial econometric analysis

IF 2.2 3区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS Post-Communist Economies Pub Date : 2023-04-10 DOI:10.1080/14631377.2023.2196869
Hoang Hong Hiep, Bui Nhat Quang, Huynh Cong Minh
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Abstract

ABSTRACT By using spatial econometric models, this paper studies the impact of foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows and regional spatial factors on economic growth of 63 provinces in Vietnam over the period 2007–2018. Results show that, after controlling for the important factors of the growth model (human capital, physical capital, and institutional quality), FDI inflows have a rather limited direct and indirect impact in boosting economic growth of localities in Vietnam. Results from the estimation of spatial variables show three especially interesting key points: i) there is a close relationship in economic growth and economic shocks among neighbouring provinces; ii) capitals from state sector and domestic non-state sector of neighbouring provinces have a positive impact on economic growth in the host province; and iii) surprisingly, there is a trend of competition among neighbouring localities in attracting not only high-quality human resources but also in terms of untrained human resources.
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外商直接投资与区域因素对越南各省经济增长的影响:一个空间计量分析
摘要运用空间计量模型,研究了2007-2018年越南63个省份的外国直接投资流入和区域空间因素对经济增长的影响。结果表明,在控制了增长模型的重要因素(人力资本、实物资本和制度质量)后,外国直接投资流入对促进越南地方经济增长的直接和间接影响相当有限。空间变量估计的结果显示了三个特别有趣的关键点:一)相邻省份之间的经济增长和经济冲击之间存在密切关系;ii)来自邻近省份的国有部门和国内非国有部门的资本对所在省份的经济增长有积极影响;令人惊讶的是,邻近地区之间不仅在吸引高质量人力资源方面,而且在吸引未经培训的人力资源方面存在竞争趋势。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
18.20%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: Post-Communist Economies publishes key research and policy articles in the analysis of post-communist economies. The basic transformation in the past two decades through stabilisation, liberalisation and privatisation has been completed in virtually all of the former communist countries, but despite the dramatic changes that have taken place, the post-communist economies still form a clearly identifiable group, distinguished by the impact of the years of communist rule. Post-communist economies still present distinctive problems that make them a particular focus of research.
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