The 18th Century as a Time of Religious Renewal and Reform

IF 0.1 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Zutot Pub Date : 2019-03-14 DOI:10.1163/18750214-12161001

Avi Siluk, R. Voss

引用次数: 1

Abstract

Varied initiatives for religious revival and reform emerged throughout the 18th century in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam; each had a significant impact on its religious community and also contributed to lasting cultural, social, and political change. This introductory essay argues for the importance of early modern religious renewal for understanding transformations in 18th-century life, culture, and thought. Due to their critical roles in society, religious renewal and reform should be considered as key factors for change at the threshold of modernity rather than counters to modernization.

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18世纪是宗教复兴和改革的时代

在整个18世纪，犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教中出现了各种宗教复兴和改革的倡议;每一个都对其宗教社区产生了重大影响，也为持久的文化、社会和政治变革做出了贡献。这篇介绍性文章论证了早期现代宗教复兴对于理解18世纪生活、文化和思想变革的重要性。由于其在社会中的关键作用，宗教的更新和改革应被视为现代性门槛上变革的关键因素，而不是现代化的反对者。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Zutot HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

0.30

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0.00%

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期刊介绍： Zutot: Perspectives on Jewish Culture aims to fill a gap that has become more and more conspicuous among the wealth of scholarly periodicals in the field of Jewish Studies. Whereas existing journals provide space to medium and large sized articles, they neglect the small but poignant contributions, which may be as important as the extended, detailed study. The Zutot serves as a platform for small but incisive contributions, and provides them with a distinct context. The substance of these contributions is derived from larger perspectives and, though not always presented in an exhaustive way, will have an impact on contemporary discussions. The Zutot covers Jewish culture in its broadest sense, i.e. encompassing various academic disciplines—literature, languages and linguistics, philosophy, art, sociology, politics and history—and reflects binary oppositions such as religious and secular, high and low, written and oral, male and female culture.

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