Antecedents and consequences of corporate social responsibility: a meta-analysis

IF 3.1 4区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS Journal of Social Marketing Pub Date : 2021-06-16 DOI:10.1108/JSOCM-08-2020-0157
F. Santini, W. Ladeira, Marlon Dalmoro, C. Matos
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Purpose This study aims to consolidate finds about corporate social responsibility (CSR) by conducting a meta-analysis. CSR is a topic present in both academic and practitioner discussions. Research has been conducted in different countries and contexts, using diverse methodological approaches. Consequently, there are different views about CSR and conflicting results. Design/methodology/approach This paper conducted a meta-analysis to analyse the constructs that are antecedents and consequences of CSR. This paper has also tested the moderating effects of theoretical, methodological and economic variables. The data analysis involved 66 studies, which generated 385 observations and an accumulated sample of 19,817 respondents. Findings The findings indicate that environmental concerns, market orientation and stakeholder pressure are the most relevant CSR antecedents. On the other hand, CSR has the strongest effects on organisational commitment, non-financial performance and customer purchasing intention. Also, firm size and cultural orientation were partially significant moderators on the relationships between organisational commitment, CSR and financial performance. Originality/value The meta-analytical approach allows for more accurate effect size estimations for each relationship analysed, as the meta-analytic method jointly evaluates the results produced by a great variety of studies performed in different contexts, making it possible to draw more accurate conclusions.
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企业社会责任的前因后果:一个元分析
目的本研究旨在通过荟萃分析巩固有关企业社会责任(CSR)的研究成果。企业社会责任是学术界和实践者共同讨论的话题。研究在不同的国家和背景下进行,使用不同的方法方法。因此,对企业社会责任有不同的看法和相互矛盾的结果。设计/方法/方法本文进行了一项荟萃分析,以分析作为企业社会责任的前提和后果的结构。本文还检验了理论变量、方法变量和经济变量的调节效应。数据分析涉及66项研究,产生了385项观察结果,累积了19817名受访者的样本。研究结果表明,环境问题、市场导向和利益相关者压力是最相关的企业社会责任前因。另一方面,企业社会责任对组织承诺、非财务绩效和顾客购买意愿的影响最大。此外,企业规模和文化取向对组织承诺、企业社会责任和财务绩效之间的关系起到部分显著调节作用。原创性/价值荟萃分析方法允许对分析的每个关系进行更准确的效应大小估计,因为荟萃分析方法联合评估在不同背景下进行的各种研究产生的结果,从而有可能得出更准确的结论。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
29.20%
发文量
33
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