Assessment for the installation of a solar PV system in Pakistan for a sustainable environmental and economic development

IF 0.6 Q3 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI:10.22581/muet1982.2302.05
M. Awais, Muhammad Rehan, S. Ahn, Kyungsoo Kim, J. Gwak, Kim Kihwan, SeJin Ahn, Young-Joo Eo
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Abstract

In this study, a photovoltaic system with RETScreen software is simulated to see its economic and environmental feasibility in the one of the remote locations in Pakistan. Our proposed photovoltaics power system is installed south Asia: particularly, Pakistan which receives a high amount of solar irradiance throughout the year. The proposed location has an electricity demand of 28.70 MWh/month, and our simulated PV system generates 31 MWh/month which is more than the amount of required electricity demand. The 25 years long life project will have energy payback time of 7.4 years and the net greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reduction will be 3,942 tCO2 for the whole project life.  These results summarize that installation of this solar power system is not only economically feasible, but also reduces the emission of greenhouse gases in that selected location.
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评估在巴基斯坦安装太阳能光伏系统以促进可持续环境和经济发展
在这项研究中,使用RETScreen软件模拟了一个光伏系统,以了解其在巴基斯坦一个偏远地区的经济和环境可行性。我们提议的光伏发电系统安装在南亚:特别是巴基斯坦,该国全年都会受到大量的太阳辐射。拟建地点的电力需求为28.70兆瓦时/月,我们的模拟光伏系统每月发电31兆瓦时,这超过了所需的电力需求量。25年长寿命项目的能源回收期为7.4年,整个项目寿命内温室气体净减排量为3942 tCO2。这些结果表明,安装这种太阳能发电系统不仅在经济上可行,而且可以减少选定地点的温室气体排放。
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发文量
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审稿时长
40 weeks
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