A peculiar case of corneal autograft in a patient with bilateral advanced glaucoma

Vipul Bhandari, S. Ganesh, Sneha Thapliyal
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Abstract

The technique of autograft employs the use of a clear corneal graft from an otherwise blind eye that is transplanted to the fellow eye, which has a visual potential in the same patient. A patient with advanced glaucoma in both eyes presented to us with pseudophakic bullous keratopathy with Ahmed glaucoma valve in the right eye, and cataract and patent peripheral iridotomy with no perception of light in the left eye. The autograft and allograft corneas for bilateral penetrating keratoplasty (PK) were obtained from the contralateral eye and a cadaver eye, respectively. Central corneal button was used for PK. One year after the surgery, the graft host junction was well apposed with no vascularization, corneal surface was clear, sutures were intact, and best corrected visual acuity improved in right eye to 1 logMAR. Bilateral simultaneous PK with autograft in one eye and allograft in the other was done to decrease the chances of rejection.
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自体角膜移植治疗双侧晚期青光眼的特殊病例
自体角膜移植技术使用了一只原本失明的眼睛的透明角膜移植物,将其移植到另一只眼睛上,这对同一名患者具有视觉潜力。一名双眼晚期青光眼患者向我们介绍了右眼有Ahmed青光眼瓣膜的人工晶状体大泡性角膜病变,以及左眼无光感的白内障和周边虹膜切开术。用于双侧穿透性角膜移植术(PK)的自体角膜和同种异体角膜分别取自对侧眼和尸体眼。采用角膜中央扣进行PK。术后一年,移植物-宿主连接处吻合良好,无血管形成,角膜表面清晰,缝线完整,右眼最佳矫正视力提高至1 logMAR。一只眼睛同时用自体移植物和同种异体移植物进行双侧PK,以减少排斥反应的机会。
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来源期刊
Asian Journal of Ophthalmology
Asian Journal of Ophthalmology Medicine-Ophthalmology
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期刊介绍: Asian Journal of OPHTHALMOLOGY is the official peer-reviewed journal of the South East Asia Glaucoma Interest Group (SEAGIG) and is indexed in EMBASE/Excerpta Medica. Asian Journal of OPHTHALMOLOGY is published quarterly (four [4] issues per year) by Scientific Communications International Limited. The journal is published on-line only and is distributed free of cost via the SEAGIG website.
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