Professionals’ Perceptions of Food Insecurity Among Their Low-Income Clients

IF 0.9 4区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL WORK Journal of Social Service Research Pub Date : 2020-01-02 DOI:10.1080/01488376.2018.1532942
Cäzilia Loibl, Congrong Ouyang, A. Snyder
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Abstract

Abstract This research examines the awareness of social service professionals of the food security of low-income families in a community-based savings program. Based on survey data of 65 community agencies in seven states that offer the Individual Development Account (IDA) program, the study investigates program providers’ awareness of the food security of IDA program participants. Second, this study presents IDA program provider activities to alleviate food insecurity and summarizes their opinions about how food insecurity could be prevented among their program families. Results show that providers were aware that families did not have enough of the kinds of food they want to eat. This perception was most strongly related to IDA programs with longer durations. Program families’ reports of their children’s food insecurity aligned well with the extent of food hardship reported by the program providers. Access to food and nutritional wellness services was considered most relevant for alleviating food insecurity. Financial security, access to community resources, and direct access to food and family support networks were considered important factors for protecting families from the threat of hunger. Research is needed to identify the role of community organizations that do not provide nutrition assistance for helping low-income families overcome food hardship.
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专业人士对低收入客户食品不安全的看法
摘要本研究考察了社会服务专业人员对社区储蓄计划中低收入家庭粮食安全的认识。该研究基于对7个州65个提供个人发展账户(IDA)项目的社区机构的调查数据,调查了项目提供者对IDA项目参与者的粮食安全意识。其次,本研究介绍了国际开发协会项目提供者缓解粮食不安全的活动,并总结了他们对如何在其项目家庭中预防粮食不安全的看法。结果表明,供应商意识到家庭没有足够的他们想要吃的食物。这种看法与持续时间较长的IDA项目关系最为密切。项目家庭对其子女食品不安全状况的报告与项目提供者报告的食品困难程度非常吻合。获得食品和营养保健服务被认为与缓解粮食不安全最为相关。经济安全、获得社区资源以及直接获得粮食和家庭支助网络被认为是保护家庭免受饥饿威胁的重要因素。需要进行研究,以确定不提供营养援助的社区组织在帮助低收入家庭克服粮食困难方面的作用。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
6.20%
发文量
39
期刊介绍: The Journal of Social Service Research is exclusively devoted to empirical research and its application to the design, delivery, and management of the new social services. The Journal focuses on outcomes-based research and practice, and clearly presents the different types of funded and non-funded state-of-the-art research being carried out in the field. Each issue effectively highlights both the quantitative and qualitative methodologies. Contributors from the national and international social service arenas provide an important and critical basis for management and policy decisions in a wide variety of social service settings.
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