{"title":"Controls on the geochemistry of southern African prehnite","authors":"M. Elburg, B. Cairncross","doi":"10.25131/sajg.125.0007","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\n Eight samples of prehnite from southern Africa were analysed for their major and trace element geochemistry to investigate the controls on their compositions. Variations in the major elements are limited (Fe3+-Al exchange, limited enrichment in Mn), and trace elements typically occur at levels <10 ppm, apart from Ga and sometimes Ti. The main control on the low trace element contents appears to be the small size of the crystallographic sites. Nevertheless, variations were observed in several elements, such as B, Ti, Sc, W, Mo, As and the rare earth elements. These variations imply a control by the host rock and its surrounds, as well as the identity of co-existing minerals.","PeriodicalId":49494,"journal":{"name":"South African Journal of Geology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"South African Journal of Geology","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.25131/sajg.125.0007","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"GEOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Eight samples of prehnite from southern Africa were analysed for their major and trace element geochemistry to investigate the controls on their compositions. Variations in the major elements are limited (Fe3+-Al exchange, limited enrichment in Mn), and trace elements typically occur at levels <10 ppm, apart from Ga and sometimes Ti. The main control on the low trace element contents appears to be the small size of the crystallographic sites. Nevertheless, variations were observed in several elements, such as B, Ti, Sc, W, Mo, As and the rare earth elements. These variations imply a control by the host rock and its surrounds, as well as the identity of co-existing minerals.
期刊介绍:
The South African Journal of Geology publishes scientific papers, notes, stratigraphic descriptions and discussions in the broadly defined fields of geoscience that are related directly or indirectly to the geology of Africa. Contributions relevant to former supercontinental entities such as Gondwana and Rodinia are also welcome as are topical studies on any geoscience-related discipline. Review papers are welcome as long as they represent original, new syntheses. Special issues are also encouraged but terms for these must be negotiated with the Editors.