Influence of host age and low-temperature storage on parasitization by the egg parasitoid Trissolcus japonicus (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae)

IF 1.3 4区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Applied Entomology and Zoology Pub Date : 2022-12-20 DOI:10.1007/s13355-022-00812-7
Ayaka Tsunashima, Akane (Miura) Sato, Yuuki Ozawa, Kyo Itoyama
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Abstract

We investigated the usefulness of cold-stored eggs of the fruit-piercing stink bug, Glaucias subpunctatus (Walker) (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) for a field survey of the egg parasitoid Trissolcus japonicus (Ashmead) (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae). Laboratory surveys revealed the effects of host age and storage under low temperatures on parasitism. The rate of parasitizing 0–3 day-old host eggs was close to 100%, but it significantly decreased for 4 and 5 day-old eggs. The storage temperature and the storage period significantly affected the parasitism rate. Adequate parasitism rates of eggs stored at + 4 or − 80 °C were also confirmed in a field survey. From these results, we clarified the optimal age and storage temperature of host eggs for a field survey of this egg parasitoid.

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寄主年龄和低温贮藏对日本三寄生蜂卵寄主寄生性的影响
研究了刺果臭虫Glaucias subpunctatus (Walker)(半翅目:蝽科)虫卵冷藏后对日本三尾蛾(Trissolcus japonicus (Ashmead)(膜翅目:蜂科)虫卵寄生蜂的野外调查效果。实验室调查显示寄主年龄和低温贮藏对寄主寄生的影响。0 ~ 3日龄寄主卵的寄生率接近100%,4、5日龄寄主卵的寄生率显著降低。贮藏温度和贮藏期对寄生率有显著影响。在+ 4°C或- 80°C条件下保存的虫卵也有足够的寄生率。以此为基础,明确了寄主卵的最佳龄期和贮存温度,为该卵寄生蜂的实地调查奠定了基础。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
7.70%
发文量
37
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Applied Entomology and Zoology publishes articles concerned with applied entomology, applied zoology, agricultural chemicals and pest control in English. Contributions of a basic and fundamental nature may be accepted at the discretion of the Editor. Manuscripts of original research papers, technical notes and reviews are accepted for consideration. No manuscript that has been published elsewhere will be accepted for publication.
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