Methods for Treatment of Animal and Plant-Based Biomass Waste

IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI:10.2478/ftee-2022-0031
A. Rostocki, K. Ławińska, R. Modrzewski, Gabriel Siegień, R. Hejft, Andrzej Obraniak
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Abstract

Abstract In the work presented, effective methods of biomass processing for its reuse in the framework of the circular economy were determined. Based on various sources, a definition of biomass was obtained. The review covers preliminary operations, i.e., screening and grinding, as well as the methods of pressure and non-pressure agglomeration of plant and animal biomass, as well as the process of torrefaction of plant biomass. The analysis of the literature indicates various process and technological solutions for biomass processing, as well as provides numerous examples of the use of biomass in combination with other types of industrial waste and mineral additives. The activities undertaken as part of the work are consistent with the assumptions of the European Green Deal and are carried out in order to improve the management of waste streams (green productivity) and to increase the amount of recovered energy produced.
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动植物基生物质废弃物的处理方法
摘要在所介绍的工作中,确定了在循环经济框架下对生物质进行再利用的有效方法。基于各种来源,得出了生物量的定义。综述包括初步操作,即筛选和研磨,植物和动物生物质的压力和非压力凝聚方法,以及植物生物质的烘干过程。对文献的分析表明了生物质加工的各种工艺和技术解决方案,并提供了大量将生物质与其他类型的工业废物和矿物添加剂结合使用的例子。作为工作的一部分,开展的活动符合欧洲绿色协议的假设,目的是改善废物流的管理(绿色生产力)并增加回收能源的生产量。
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来源期刊
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe 工程技术-材料科学:纺织
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
11.10%
发文量
12
审稿时长
13.5 months
期刊介绍: FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe is a peer reviewed bimonthly scientific journal devoted to current problems of fibre, textile and fibrous products’ science as well as general economic problems of textile industry worldwide. The content of the journal is available online as free open access. FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe constitutes a forum for the exchange of information and the establishment of mutual contact for cooperation between scientific centres, as well as between science and industry.
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