Inhibitors militating against artisanal fisherfolks in Epe local government area, Lagos, Nigeria

O. Bolarin, S. Komolafe, O.E. Adetula
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Abstract

This study examined the inhibitors militating against artisanal fisherfolks in Epe Local Government Area, Lagos, Nigeria. A two stage sampling procedure was used to select 120 respondents. Data were obtained by the use of structured questionnaire. Based on the result of findings, most of the respondents were female (66.7%) with average age of 44 years. The average farming experience was 12 years. Tilapia and Croaker (mean=3.99), Catfish (mean=3.98), Obokun fish (mean=3.97), Pink shrimp (mean=3.91), Ejaosan (mean=3.88), Abo (mean=3.06) and Akokoni (mean=3.03) were highly harvested fish among respondents. The top ranked inhibitors were infestation of water by hyacinth (mean=2.67), inaccessibility to credit (mean=2.05), and inadequate technology (mean=2.02). Borrowing money (mean=2.27), Borrowing equipment (mean=2.05), Servicing boats before breakdown (mean=1.68) were the leading coping strategies to inhibitors against fisher folks in the study area. PPMC results show that sex (r=0.254; p=0.006), education (r=0.233; p=0.012) and primary occupation (r=0.357; p=0.000) were socioeconomic characteristics that significantly affect inhibitors against fisher folks in the study area. There is need for government to make fund available for arsenal fisher folks by creating loans through bank of Agriculture. Fisher folks should also be enlightened through extension programmes on how to control water hyacinth, improvement of fishing practices and technology adoption.
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尼日利亚拉各斯埃佩地方政府区的渔民
这项研究考察了尼日利亚拉各斯埃佩地方政府区对个体渔民的抑制作用。采用两阶段抽样程序选择120名受访者。数据是通过结构化问卷获得的。根据调查结果,大多数受访者是女性(66.7%),平均年龄为44岁。平均耕种经验为12年。罗非鱼和Croaker(平均值=3.99)、鲶鱼(平均值+3.98)、Obokun鱼(平均值/3.97)、粉虾(平均值3.91)、Ejaosan(平均值3.88)、Abo(平均值3.06)和Akokoni(平均数3.03)是受访者中收获率较高的鱼类。排名靠前的抑制剂是风信子对水的侵扰(平均值=2.67)、无法获得信贷(平均值=20.5)和技术不足(平均值2.02)。借款(平均值2.27)、借款设备(平均值2.005)、故障前维修船只(平均值1.68)是研究区内针对渔民的主要抑制剂应对策略。PPMC结果显示,性别(r=0.254;p=0.006)、教育程度(r=0.233;p=0.012)和主要职业(r=0.357;p=0.000)是显著影响研究地区渔民抑制剂的社会经济特征。政府有必要通过农业银行提供贷款,为军火库渔民提供资金。渔民还应该通过推广计划了解如何控制风信子、改进捕鱼方法和采用技术。
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发文量
60
审稿时长
16 weeks
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