Free-Trade Agreements in a Model of Trade, Migration and Politics

IF 1.5 4区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS Frontiers of Economics in China Pub Date : 2018-03-15 DOI:10.3868/s060-007-018-0003-7
John D. Wilson, Ilkay Yılmaz
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Abstract

This paper uses a probabilistic voting model to investigate voting for a free-trade agreement between a labor-abundant country and a capital-abundant country. Migration from the labor-abundant country to the capital-abundant country increases the probability of a free-trade agreement, with lower migration costs leading to more migration and a higher free-trade probability. On the other hand, if a lower probability of free trade is caused by an increased voter bias against free-trade candidates, then there is less migration. A dynamic extension of the model is also investigated.
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贸易、移民和政治模式下的自由贸易协定
本文使用概率投票模型来研究劳动力充足国家和资本充足国家之间的自由贸易协定投票。从劳动力丰富的国家向资本丰富的国家的移民增加了达成自由贸易协定的可能性,移民成本降低会导致更多的移民和更高的自由贸易可能性。另一方面,如果自由贸易的可能性降低是因为选民对自由贸易候选人的偏见增加,那么移民就会减少。还研究了模型的动态扩展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
373
期刊介绍: Frontiers of Economics in China seeks to provide a forum for a broad blend of peer-reviewed academic papers of economics in order to promote communication and exchanges between economists in China and abroad. It will reflect the enormous advances that are currently being made in China in the field of economy and society. In addition, this journal also bears the mission of introducing the academic achievements on Chinese economics research to the world.
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