{"title":"Power dilation systems {𝑓(𝑧^{𝑘})}_{𝑘∈ℕ} in Dirichlet-type spaces","authors":"H. Dan, K. Guo","doi":"10.1090/spmj/1762","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Power dilation systems <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\n<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"left-brace f left-parenthesis z Superscript k Baseline right-parenthesis right-brace Subscript k element-of double-struck upper N\">\n <mml:semantics>\n <mml:mrow>\n <mml:mo fence=\"false\" stretchy=\"false\">{</mml:mo>\n <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\n <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo>\n <mml:msup>\n <mml:mi>z</mml:mi>\n <mml:mi>k</mml:mi>\n </mml:msup>\n <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo>\n <mml:msub>\n <mml:mo fence=\"false\" stretchy=\"false\">}</mml:mo>\n <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\">\n <mml:mi>k</mml:mi>\n <mml:mo>∈<!-- ∈ --></mml:mo>\n <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\">\n <mml:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">N</mml:mi>\n </mml:mrow>\n </mml:mrow>\n </mml:msub>\n </mml:mrow>\n <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">\\{f(z^k)\\}_{k\\in \\mathbb {N}}</mml:annotation>\n </mml:semantics>\n</mml:math>\n</inline-formula> in Dirichlet-type spaces <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\n<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"script upper D Subscript t Baseline left-parenthesis t element-of double-struck upper R right-parenthesis\">\n <mml:semantics>\n <mml:mrow>\n <mml:msub>\n <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\">\n <mml:mi class=\"MJX-tex-caligraphic\" mathvariant=\"script\">D</mml:mi>\n </mml:mrow>\n <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\n </mml:msub>\n <mml:mtext> </mml:mtext>\n <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo>\n <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\n <mml:mo>∈<!-- ∈ --></mml:mo>\n <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\">\n <mml:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">R</mml:mi>\n </mml:mrow>\n <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo>\n </mml:mrow>\n <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">\\mathcal {D}_t\\ (t\\in \\mathbb {R})</mml:annotation>\n </mml:semantics>\n</mml:math>\n</inline-formula> are treated. When <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\n<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"t not-equals 0\">\n <mml:semantics>\n <mml:mrow>\n <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\n <mml:mo>≠<!-- ≠ --></mml:mo>\n <mml:mn>0</mml:mn>\n </mml:mrow>\n <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">t\\neq 0</mml:annotation>\n </mml:semantics>\n</mml:math>\n</inline-formula>, it is proved that a system of functions <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\n<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"left-brace f left-parenthesis z Superscript k Baseline right-parenthesis right-brace Subscript k element-of double-struck upper N\">\n <mml:semantics>\n <mml:mrow>\n <mml:mo fence=\"false\" stretchy=\"false\">{</mml:mo>\n <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\n <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(</mml:mo>\n <mml:msup>\n <mml:mi>z</mml:mi>\n <mml:mi>k</mml:mi>\n </mml:msup>\n <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)</mml:mo>\n <mml:msub>\n <mml:mo fence=\"false\" stretchy=\"false\">}</mml:mo>\n <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\">\n <mml:mi>k</mml:mi>\n <mml:mo>∈<!-- ∈ --></mml:mo>\n <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\">\n <mml:mi mathvariant=\"double-struck\">N</mml:mi>\n </mml:mrow>\n </mml:mrow>\n </mml:msub>\n </mml:mrow>\n <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">\\{f(z^k)\\}_{k\\in \\mathbb {N}}</mml:annotation>\n </mml:semantics>\n</mml:math>\n</inline-formula> is orthogonal in <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\n<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"script upper D Subscript t\">\n <mml:semantics>\n <mml:msub>\n <mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\">\n <mml:mi class=\"MJX-tex-caligraphic\" mathvariant=\"script\">D</mml:mi>\n </mml:mrow>\n <mml:mi>t</mml:mi>\n </mml:msub>\n <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">\\mathcal {D}_t</mml:annotation>\n </mml:semantics>\n</mml:math>\n</inline-formula> only if <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\n<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"f equals c z Superscript upper N\">\n <mml:semantics>\n <mml:mrow>\n <mml:mi>f</mml:mi>\n <mml:mo>=</mml:mo>\n <mml:mi>c</mml:mi>\n <mml:msup>\n <mml:mi>z</mml:mi>\n <mml:mi>N</mml:mi>\n </mml:msup>\n </mml:mrow>\n <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">f=cz^N</mml:annotation>\n </mml:semantics>\n</mml:math>\n</inline-formula> for some constant <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\n<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"c\">\n <mml:semantics>\n <mml:mi>c</mml:mi>\n <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">c</mml:annotation>\n </mml:semantics>\n</mml:math>\n</inline-formula> and some positive integer <inline-formula content-type=\"math/mathml\">\n<mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" alttext=\"upper N\">\n <mml:semantics>\n <mml:mi>N</mml:mi>\n <mml:annotation encoding=\"application/x-tex\">N</mml:annotation>\n </mml:semantics>\n</mml:math>\n</inline-formula>. Complete characterizations are also given of unconditional bases and frames formed by power dilation systems of Dirichlet-type spaces. Finally, these results are applied to the operator theoretic case of the moment problem on Dirichlet-type spaces.</p>","PeriodicalId":51162,"journal":{"name":"St Petersburg Mathematical Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"St Petersburg Mathematical Journal","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1090/spmj/1762","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Power dilation systems {f(zk)}k∈N\{f(z^k)\}_{k\in \mathbb {N}} in Dirichlet-type spaces Dt(t∈R)\mathcal {D}_t\ (t\in \mathbb {R}) are treated. When t≠0t\neq 0, it is proved that a system of functions {f(zk)}k∈N\{f(z^k)\}_{k\in \mathbb {N}} is orthogonal in Dt\mathcal {D}_t only if f=czNf=cz^N for some constant cc and some positive integer NN. Complete characterizations are also given of unconditional bases and frames formed by power dilation systems of Dirichlet-type spaces. Finally, these results are applied to the operator theoretic case of the moment problem on Dirichlet-type spaces.
期刊介绍:
This journal is a cover-to-cover translation into English of Algebra i Analiz, published six times a year by the mathematics section of the Russian Academy of Sciences.