A microscopy study of nanoparticles emitted during laser additive manufacturing with stainless steel powder

IF 2.2 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Materials Letters: X Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI:10.1016/j.mlblux.2022.100139
Aleksey Noskov , Mikhael El-Khoury , Sergey Drobyshev , Evgeny Kuchaev , Fatih Yanbaev , Olga Zhigalina , Dmitriy Khmelenin , Albert Gilmutdinov
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This article considers the nanoparticles suspended in the gas phase in the vicinity of a 3D-printed surface during additive manufacturing via Laser Beam Powder Bed Fusion (LB-PBF) and Directed Energy Deposition (DED). The results of this research show that the primary pollutants during the laser additive manufacturing using metal powder are aggregated core–shell nanoparticles with an average particle size of about 10 nm. High-resolution microscopy shows the chemical composition of the volume and surface of each particle; in particular, the “core” consists of Fe, Cr, and Ni atoms and the “shell” is a thin oxide layer.

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不锈钢粉末激光增材制造过程中纳米粒子发射的显微研究
本文考虑了通过激光粉末床熔合(LB-PBF)和定向能沉积(DED)增材制造过程中悬浮在3d打印表面附近气相中的纳米颗粒。研究结果表明,金属粉末激光增材制造过程中的主要污染物是聚集的核壳纳米颗粒,平均粒径约为10 nm;高分辨率显微镜显示了每个颗粒的体积和表面的化学成分;特别是,“核”由铁、铬和镍原子组成,“壳”是一层薄薄的氧化层。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
50
审稿时长
114 days
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