Adsorption Studies of Ammonia, Protein, and Phytic Acid Using Chitosan Fiber Coated with Oxidized Cellulose Nanofiber

IF 4 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Fibers Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI:10.3390/fib11040032
Duangkamol Dechojarassri, Kensuke Nishida, Ryousuke Ozakiya, T. Furuike, H. Tamura
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Herein, chitosan (CS) fibers coated with TEMPO-oxidized cellulose nanofibers (CS/TOCN fibers) were successfully prepared using a wet spinning technique; CS was dissolved in acetic acid to obtain a CS doping solution. The tensile strength and ammonia adsorption percentages increased with increasing TOCN concentration. The maximum ammonia adsorption percentage (41.39%, 8.3 mg/g) was obtained when 2% NaOH and 0.01% TOCN were used as the coagulation solution. Additionally, the adsorption of model proteins, including lysozyme (Lz), cytochrome C (Cyt C), and bovine serum albumin (BSA), were studied. In water, the CS/TOCN fibers with negative charges adsorbed more Lz with positive charges than CS fibers containing positive charges. Contrastingly, CS fibers adsorbed more Cyt C and BSA containing negative charges in phosphate-buffered saline solutions than CS/TOCN fibers. Furthermore, the adsorption percentage of phytic acid using the CS/TOCN fibers reached 64.18% (288 mg/g) within 60 min. Thus, TOCNs improved the tensile properties of CS fibers and preferred positively charged materials contaminated in water, such as ammonia, Lz, and phytic acid.
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氧化纤维素纳米纤维包覆壳聚糖纤维对氨、蛋白质和植酸的吸附研究
本文采用湿纺丝技术成功制备了包覆tempo氧化纤维素纳米纤维(CS/TOCN纤维)的壳聚糖(CS)纤维;将CS溶解于乙酸中,得到CS掺杂溶液。拉伸强度和氨吸附率随TOCN浓度的增加而增加。以2% NaOH和0.01% TOCN为混凝液时,氨吸附率最高(41.39%,8.3 mg/g)。此外,还研究了模型蛋白的吸附,包括溶菌酶(Lz)、细胞色素C (Cyt C)和牛血清白蛋白(BSA)。在水中,带负电荷的CS/TOCN纤维比带正电荷的CS纤维吸附更多带正电荷的Lz。相比之下,CS纤维在磷酸盐缓冲盐水溶液中比CS/TOCN纤维吸附更多的Cyt C和含负电荷的BSA。此外,CS/TOCN纤维在60 min内对植酸的吸附率达到64.18% (288 mg/g)。因此,TOCN改善了CS纤维的拉伸性能,并优先选择了受水污染的正电荷材料,如氨、Lz和植酸。
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来源期刊
Fibers
Fibers Engineering-Civil and Structural Engineering
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
7.70%
发文量
92
审稿时长
11 weeks
期刊介绍: Fibers (ISSN 2079-6439) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes original articles, critical reviews, research notes and short communications on the materials science and all other empirical and theoretical studies of fibers, providing a forum for integrating fiber research across many disciplines. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical results in as much detail as possible. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced. Electronic files or software regarding the full details of the calculation and experimental procedure, if unable to be published in a normal way, can be deposited as supplementary material. The following topics are relevant and within the scope of this journal: -textile fibers -natural fibers and biological microfibrils -metallic fibers -optic fibers -carbon fibers -silicon carbide fibers -fiberglass -mineral fibers -cellulose fibers -polymer fibers -microfibers, nanofibers and nanotubes -new processing methods for fibers -chemistry of fiber materials -physical properties of fibers -exposure to and toxicology of fibers -biokinetics of fibers -the diversity of fiber origins
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