{"title":"Factors influencing trust and behavioral intention to use Airbnb service innovation in three ASEAN countries","authors":"Evelyn Lim Chua, Jason Lim Chiu, C. Chiu","doi":"10.1108/apjie-12-2019-0095","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\nPurpose\nThe sharing economy is described as a community marketplace, particularly home sharing such as Airbnb, which is more prevalent. Airbnb changed the way renters and tourists find places to stay when they are traveling. The company introduced innovations in business models and technologies. So, Airbnb requires specific factors that will influence consumers’ trust because consumers intuitively seek out trusting factors to make judgments on innovative service providers. Thus, the purpose of this study is to understand the factors that influence travelers’ trust to use Airbnb within the three ASEAN nations.\n\n\nDesign/methodology/approach\nThe data were collected from both qualitative and quantitative methods. The questionnaire was the main data-gathering instrument used in this study and supplemented by informal interviews. A self-administered questionnaire was provided to 130 Airbnb users from the Philippines, Indonesia and Singapore using Hayes’ Process Macro as the statistical tool.\n\n\nFindings\nThe correlation test was carried out to determine the strength and relationships among the independent, mediating and dependent variables. All independent variables are positively correlated with the mediating variable. The results reveal that ease of use, convenience, information social influence, normative social influence and security have a significant impact on trust and behavioral intention to use Airbnb.\n\n\nOriginality/value\nThis study contributes to the field of sharing economy, particularly home sharing, by examining different factors that influence trust and behavioral intention. This study focused on the case of Southeast Asian consumers, so this study is useful for marketing practitioners to enhance their marketing strategies in catering to this segment of the market.\n","PeriodicalId":45219,"journal":{"name":"Asia Pacific Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.9000,"publicationDate":"2020-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1108/apjie-12-2019-0095","citationCount":"20","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Asia Pacific Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1108/apjie-12-2019-0095","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"BUSINESS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 20
Abstract
Purpose
The sharing economy is described as a community marketplace, particularly home sharing such as Airbnb, which is more prevalent. Airbnb changed the way renters and tourists find places to stay when they are traveling. The company introduced innovations in business models and technologies. So, Airbnb requires specific factors that will influence consumers’ trust because consumers intuitively seek out trusting factors to make judgments on innovative service providers. Thus, the purpose of this study is to understand the factors that influence travelers’ trust to use Airbnb within the three ASEAN nations.
Design/methodology/approach
The data were collected from both qualitative and quantitative methods. The questionnaire was the main data-gathering instrument used in this study and supplemented by informal interviews. A self-administered questionnaire was provided to 130 Airbnb users from the Philippines, Indonesia and Singapore using Hayes’ Process Macro as the statistical tool.
Findings
The correlation test was carried out to determine the strength and relationships among the independent, mediating and dependent variables. All independent variables are positively correlated with the mediating variable. The results reveal that ease of use, convenience, information social influence, normative social influence and security have a significant impact on trust and behavioral intention to use Airbnb.
Originality/value
This study contributes to the field of sharing economy, particularly home sharing, by examining different factors that influence trust and behavioral intention. This study focused on the case of Southeast Asian consumers, so this study is useful for marketing practitioners to enhance their marketing strategies in catering to this segment of the market.
共享经济被描述为一个社区市场,特别是像Airbnb这样的家庭共享,这是更普遍的。Airbnb改变了租房者和游客在旅行时寻找住宿的方式。该公司在商业模式和技术方面进行了创新。因此,Airbnb需要具体的影响消费者信任的因素,因为消费者会直观地寻找信任因素来对创新的服务提供商做出判断。因此,本研究的目的是了解影响三个东盟国家旅行者信任使用Airbnb的因素。设计/方法/方法采用定性和定量两种方法收集数据。问卷调查是本研究的主要数据收集工具,非正式访谈是辅助工具。使用Hayes ' Process Macro作为统计工具,向来自菲律宾、印度尼西亚和新加坡的130名Airbnb用户提供了一份自我管理的问卷。结果进行相关检验,确定自变量、中介变量和因变量之间的强度和关系。各自变量与中介变量均呈正相关。结果表明,易用性、便利性、信息社会影响力、规范性社会影响力和安全性对信任和使用Airbnb的行为意愿有显著影响。原创性/价值本研究通过考察影响信任和行为意愿的不同因素,对共享经济领域,特别是家庭共享做出了贡献。本研究的重点是东南亚消费者的情况下,因此本研究是有用的营销从业者,以提高他们的营销策略,以迎合这一细分市场。