Review–A Survey of Learning from Noisy Labels

Xuefeng Liang, Xingyu Liu, Longshan Yao
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Deep Learning has achieved remarkable successes in many industry applications and scientific research fields. One essential reason is that deep models can learn rich information from large-scale training datasets through supervised learning. It has been well accepted that the robust deep models heavily rely on the quality of data labels. However, current large-scale datasets mostly involve noisy labels, which are caused by sensor errors, human mistakes, or inaccuracy of search engines, and may severely degrade the performance of deep models. In this survey, we summaries existing works on noisy label learning into two main categories, Loss Correction and Sample Selection, and present their methodologies, commonly used experimental setups, datasets, and the state-of-the-art results. Finally, we discuss a promising research direction that might be valuable for the future study.
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综述——从嘈杂标签中学习的调查
深度学习在许多行业应用和科研领域都取得了显著的成功。一个重要的原因是深度模型可以通过监督学习从大规模训练数据集中学习到丰富的信息。人们普遍认为,稳健的深度模型严重依赖于数据标签的质量。然而,目前的大规模数据集大多涉及噪声标签,这些标签是由传感器错误、人为错误或搜索引擎不准确引起的,可能会严重降低深度模型的性能。在本调查中,我们将现有的噪声标签学习工作总结为两大类,损失校正和样本选择,并介绍了他们的方法,常用的实验设置,数据集和最新的结果。最后,我们讨论了一个有前景的研究方向,可能对未来的研究有价值。
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