Lower extremity muscle strength reference values for young Saudi male adults aged 21 to 23 years and their correlation with anthropometric parameters and balance

IF 2.9 3区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Facets Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.1139/facets-2021-0111
J. Tedla, D. Sangadala, R. Reddy, K. Gular, Venkata Nagaraj Kakaraparthi, P. Samuel
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Abstract

Normative reference values for muscle strength are needed for muscle strength assessment and estimation of prognosis in lower extremity related neuromuscular disorders, as muscle strength influenced by anthropometric parameters and muscle strength itself affects balance. Normative reference values for muscle strength in the Saudi Arabian population is lacking in the literature. Hence, the current study aimed to establish normative reference values for lower extremity muscle strength and to correlate these values with anthropometric parameters and balance. Lower extremity muscle strength and balance were assessed by baseline hand-held dynamometer and by forward, lateral, and oblique direction reach tests in 421 young male adults between 21 and 23 years of age. The mean and standard deviation of lower extremity strength ranged from 43.83 ± 16.92 lb to 62.07 ± 10.74 lb. Body weight, body mass index, and oblique and lateral reach distances were correlated with some knee and ankle muscle strength values. Body weight, body mass index, and balance showed significant effect on lower extremity muscle strength. Furthermore, decreased muscle strength may impair balance; the current clinical practice should evaluate body weight, body mass index, and muscle strength during the assessment process.
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21 ~ 23岁沙特年轻成年男性下肢肌力参考值及其与人体测量参数和平衡的相关性
下肢相关神经肌肉疾病的肌力评估和预后评估需要肌力的规范参考值,因为受人体测量参数和肌力本身影响的肌力会影响平衡。文献中缺乏沙特阿拉伯人口肌肉力量的规范参考值。因此,本研究旨在建立下肢肌肉力量的规范参考值,并将这些值与人体测量参数和平衡相关联。对421名年龄在21岁至23岁之间的年轻男性进行了基线手持式测力仪和正向、横向和斜向到达测试,评估了下肢肌肉力量和平衡。下肢肌力的平均值和标准差范围为43.83±16.92 lb至62.07±10.74 lb。体重、体重指数、斜向和外侧到达距离与膝关节和踝关节肌力值相关。体重、体重指数和平衡对下肢肌力有显著影响。此外,肌肉力量的下降可能会损害平衡;目前的临床实践应在评估过程中评估体重、体重指数和肌肉力量。
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来源期刊
Facets
Facets MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES-
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
6.50%
发文量
48
审稿时长
28 weeks
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