“In barbarous times and in uncivilized countries”

IF 1.6 2区 文学 N/A LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS International Journal of Corpus Linguistics Pub Date : 2022-09-09 DOI:10.1075/ijcl.22016.ale
Marc Alexander, Andrew Struan
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Abstract

The ways in which politicians have discussed who, what, and where was considered “uncivilized’” across the past two centuries gives an insight into how speakers in a position of authority classified and constructed the world around them, and how those in power in Britain see the country and themselves. This article uses the Hansard Corpus 1803–2003 of speeches in the UK Parliament alongside data from the Historical Thesaurus of English to analyse diachronic variation in usage of words for persons, places and practices considered uncivil. It proposes new methods and offers quantitative data to describe the period’s shift in political attitudes towards not just the so-called “uncivil” but also the country as a whole.
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“在野蛮的时代和不文明的国家”
在过去的两个世纪里,政客们讨论谁、什么和在哪里被认为是“不文明的”的方式,让我们深入了解了处于权威地位的演讲者是如何对他们周围的世界进行分类和构建的,以及英国当权者是如何看待这个国家和他们自己的。本文使用1803–2003年英国议会演讲的汉萨语料库以及《英语历史同义词库》中的数据,分析被认为不文明的人、地方和做法的词汇使用的历时变化。它提出了新的方法,并提供了定量数据来描述这一时期政治态度的转变,不仅是对所谓的“不文明”,而且是对整个国家的转变。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
43
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Corpus Linguistics (IJCL) publishes original research covering methodological, applied and theoretical work in any area of corpus linguistics. Through its focus on empirical language research, IJCL provides a forum for the presentation of new findings and innovative approaches in any area of linguistics (e.g. lexicology, grammar, discourse analysis, stylistics, sociolinguistics, morphology, contrastive linguistics), applied linguistics (e.g. language teaching, forensic linguistics), and translation studies. Based on its interest in corpus methodology, IJCL also invites contributions on the interface between corpus and computational linguistics.
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