Rimocostatus bugojnicus gen.et. sp. nov. (Coscinodiscophyceae, Bacillariophyta) – a new fossil diatom genus from Gračanica, Bugojno palaeolake in Bosnia and Herzegovina

IF 1.9 3区 生物学 Q2 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Diatom Research Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI:10.1080/0269249X.2022.2130993
E. Masic, Dušica Zaova, S. Barudanović, Nadja Ognjanova-Rumenova, Z. Levkov
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Abstract

A new freshwater fossil diatom taxon Rimocostatus bugojnicus gen. et sp. nov, from Miocene sediments at the Gračanica site, Bugojno palaeolake in Bosnia and Herzegovina, is described. The main morphological feature of the genus is the presence of marginal rimoportulae with simple, round external openings positioned on interfascicles on the valve mantle and stalked, large, wide internal slits, positioned on every costa. Marginal and valve face fultoportulae are absent. With these characteristics, the species shows similarities to both marine and freshwater species, known from recent, and primarily from fossil, diatom deposits. Thus, Rimocostatus bugojnicus gen. et sp. nov. is an important find for understanding the evolution of centric diatom species.
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黄颡鱼属;sp. nov. (Coscinodiscophyceae,硅藻门)-波黑Bugojno古湖泊gra anica硅藻新化石属
描述了一个新的淡水硅藻化石分类单元Rimocostatus bugojnicus gen.et sp.nov,来自波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那Bugojno古湖Gračanica遗址的中新世沉积物。该属的主要形态特征是边缘缘孔的存在,其具有简单、圆形的外部开口,位于瓣鞘上的鞘间,并具有柄状、大而宽的内部狭缝,位于每个肋上。无边缘和阀面凹陷。有了这些特征,该物种与海洋和淡水物种都有相似之处,这些物种是最近才发现的,主要来自化石硅藻沉积物。因此,Rimocostatus bugojnicus gen.et sp.nov.是理解中心硅藻物种进化的重要发现。
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来源期刊
Diatom Research
Diatom Research 生物-海洋与淡水生物学
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
16.70%
发文量
27
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Diatom Research is the journal of the International Society for Diatom Research. The journal is published quarterly, in March, June, September and December, and welcomes manuscripts on any aspect of diatom biology. In addition to full-length papers, short notes and reviews of recent literature are published which need not contain all the sections required for full-length papers; we see these as being necessary to record information which is of interest but which cannot be followed up in detail. Discursive “Opinion” papers are encouraged which would not necessarily follow the normal lay-out. If extremely long papers are to be offered, the author(s) should contact the editors first to discuss any problems. Book reviews, obituaries and meeting reports can be published. All papers will be subject to critical review by the editors and referees, as appropriate to their content. Papers will be accepted in English only.
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