The first extinct species of Acritus LeConte, 1853 (Histeridae: Abraeinae) from Eocene Baltic amber: a microscopic beetle inclusion studied with X-ray micro-computed tomography

IF 1.9 4区 地球科学 Q1 PALEONTOLOGY Fossil Record Pub Date : 2021-07-08 DOI:10.5194/FR-24-223-2021
V. Alekseev, A. Bukejs
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Abstract. Acritus sutirca sp. nov. is described and illustrated from Eocene Baltic amber on the basis of one adult male specimen. As the first extinct member of the subfamily Abraeinae (Histeridae) and the smallest known fossil histerid specimen, this material was examined using a combination of light microscopy and X-ray micro-computed tomography (µCT). Internal features of the abdomen are well preserved, allowing us to study sclerotized parts of the aedeagus and illustrate these structures in detail. The current finding expands the range of known Histeridae diversity from the Eocene (48–34 Ma) “amber forests” of Europe. The absolute size limits and the probable average size for Baltic amber coleopteran inclusions are also briefly discussed (urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:A2B17479-8628-47C7-A8D4-3E0789BF088B).
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第一个灭绝的Acritus LeConte物种,1853年(Histeridae:Abreinae),来自始新世波罗的海琥珀:用X射线显微计算机断层扫描研究的微小甲虫包体
摘要根据一个成年雄性标本,描述并说明了始新世波罗的海琥珀中的Acritus sutirca sp.nov。作为Abreinae亚家族(Histeridae)中第一个灭绝的成员,也是已知最小的化石Histeriespecimen,使用光学显微镜和X射线显微计算机断层扫描(µCT)相结合的方法对这种材料进行了检查。腹壁的内部特征保存完好,使我们能够研究腹壁硬化部分并详细说明这些结构。目前的发现扩大了已知始新世(48-34 马)欧洲的“琥珀森林”。还简要讨论了波罗的海琥珀鞘翅目包裹体的绝对大小限制和可能的平均大小(urn:lsid:zoobank.org/pub:A2B17479-8628-47C7-A8D4-3E0789BF088B)。
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来源期刊
Fossil Record
Fossil Record PALEONTOLOGY-
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
7.10%
发文量
18
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Fossil Record (FR) is the palaeontological journal of the Museum für Naturkunde Berlin. This journal was founded in 1998 under the name Mitteilungen aus dem Museum für Naturkunde Berlin, Geowissenschaftliche Reihe and appears with two issues each year. Fossil Record publishes original papers in all areas of palaeontology including the taxonomy and systematics of fossil organisms, biostratigraphy, palaeoecology, and evolution. All taxonomic groups are treated, including invertebrates, microfossils, plants, and vertebrates.
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