An eye tracking study of the application of gestalt theory in photography.

IF 17.7 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2023-03-31 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.16910/jemr.16.1.5
Hsien-Chih Chuang, Han-Yi Tseng, Da-Lun Tang
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Abstract

Photography is an art form where integration of the human visual perception and psychological experiences result in aesthetic pleasure. This research utilizes eye tracking to explore the impact of the properties of Gestalt in photography on people's visual cognitive process in order to understand the psychological processes and patterns of photography appreciation. This study found that images with Gestalt qualities can significantly affect fixation, sightline distribution, and subjective evaluation of aesthetics and complexity. Closure composition images seem to make cognition simpler, resulting in the least number of fixation and saccades, longer fixation duration, and more concentrated sightline indicating stronger feeling of beauty, while images which portray similarity results in the greatest fixation and saccades, longest saccade duration, and greater scattering of sightline, indicating feelings of complexity and unsightliness. The results of this research are closely related to the theories of art and design, and have reference value for photography theory and application.

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格式塔理论在摄影中应用的眼动追踪研究
摄影是一种将人的视觉感受与心理体验相结合而产生审美快感的艺术形式。本研究利用眼动追踪的方法,探讨摄影中格式塔的属性对人们视觉认知过程的影响,以期了解摄影欣赏的心理过程和模式。本研究发现,具有格式塔特质的影像能显著影响注视、视线分布、审美和复杂性的主观评价。闭合构图图像似乎使认知更简单,注视和扫视次数最少,注视时间更长,视线更集中,美感更强;而描绘相似的图像,注视和扫视次数最多,扫视时间最长,视线更分散,复杂和不美观的感觉。本研究的结果与艺术设计理论密切相关,对摄影理论和应用具有参考价值。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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