Overvoltage and Insulation Coordination of Overhead Lines in Multiple-Terminal MMC-HVDC Link for Wind Power Delivery

IF 0.9 Q4 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL International Journal of Rotating Machinery Pub Date : 2017-10-25 DOI:10.1155/2017/4849262
He Huiwen, Lei Wang, Peihong Zhou, Y. Fei
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Abstract

The voltage-sourced converter-based HVDC link, including the modular multilevel converter (MMC) configuration, is suitable for wind power, photovoltaic energy, and other kinds of new energy delivery and grid-connection. Current studies are focused on the MMC principles and controls and few studies have been done on the overvoltage of transmission line for the MMC-HVDC link. The main reason is that environmental factors have little effect on DC cables and the single-phase/pole fault rate is low. But if the cables were replaced by the overhead lines, although the construction cost of the project would be greatly reduced, the single-pole ground fault rate would be much higher. This paper analyzed the main overvoltage types in multiple-terminal MMC-HVDC network which transmit electric power by overhead lines. Based on ±500 kV multiple-terminal MMC-HVDC for wind power delivery project, the transient simulation model was built and the overvoltage types mentioned above were studied. The results showed that the most serious overvoltage was on the healthy adjacent line of the faulty line caused by the fault clearing of DC breaker. Then the insulation coordination for overhead lines was conducted according to the overvoltage level. The recommended clearance values were given.
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风电多端MMC-HVDC线路过电压与绝缘协调
基于电压源换流器的HVDC链路,包括模块化多电平换流器(MMC)配置,适用于风力发电、光伏能源和其他类型的新能源输送和电网连接。目前的研究主要集中在MMC原理和控制上,很少对MMC-HVDC链路的输电线路过电压进行研究。主要原因是环境因素对直流电缆影响不大,单相/极性故障率低。但如果用架空线路代替电缆,尽管项目的建设成本会大大降低,但单极接地故障率会高得多。分析了采用架空线路输电的多端MMC-HVDC网络中的主要过电压类型。基于±500 针对风电送出工程的kV多端MMC-HVDC,建立了暂态仿真模型,并对上述过电压类型进行了研究。结果表明,由于直流断路器的故障清除,故障线路的健康邻线上出现了最严重的过电压。然后根据过电压等级对架空线路进行绝缘配合。给出了建议的间隙值。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
审稿时长
25 weeks
期刊介绍: This comprehensive journal provides the latest information on rotating machines and machine elements. This technology has become essential to many industrial processes, including gas-, steam-, water-, or wind-driven turbines at power generation systems, and in food processing, automobile and airplane engines, heating, refrigeration, air conditioning, and chemical or petroleum refining. In spite of the importance of rotating machinery and the huge financial resources involved in the industry, only a few publications distribute research and development information on the prime movers. This journal is the first source to combine the technology, as it applies to all of these specialties, previously scattered throughout literature.
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