Diagnóstico multidimensional y morbilidad de las cooperativas de producción en México: un estudio descriptivo y explicativo de las áreas de oportunidad de las cooperativas de la región de la costa de Oaxaca

Abstract

This paper describes the ten main and most frequent deficiencies or opportunity areas that affect the development of thirty cooperatives of the Oaxaca Coast Region in Mexico, covering the social, economic, administrative, technical and political dimensions more institutional rules from considering that the reality phenomena are multidimensional. Likewise, based on the analysis of the theoretical literature more recent of the Social, Administrative and Economic Sciences areas, are identified six underlying strategic external causes of the problems found: 1) Excessive economic precariousness of the cooperative members; 2) Alienated educational policy, without academic programs for social economy and entrepreneurship; 3) Deficient institutional arrangement; 4) Deficient and limited public policies to support the social economy; 5) Development of an individualistic and opportunistic culture in the supra-system, and 6) Formal education scarce and not suitable to the needs of the region. Received: 12 May 2020Accepted: 17 September 2020