Friendships of Adolescents With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

IF 3.3 4区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, EDUCATIONAL Canadian Journal of School Psychology Pub Date : 2020-09-04 DOI:10.1177/0829573520936469
Cynthia Maya Beristain, J. Wiener
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine whether adolescents with and without attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) differ regarding their friendships. The sample comprised 107 adolescents (59 ADHD, 48 typically developing comparison), ages 13 to 18 years. Adolescents and their parents completed questionnaires that measured the number and duration of the adolescents’ friendships, the frequency of contact they had with their friends, and the characteristics of their friends. Adolescents with and without ADHD did not differ in the number of friends they nominated, the duration of their friendships, and the frequency of contact with friends. Adolescents with ADHD were more likely to have friends who were younger or older by two or more years and close friends with behavior problems than comparison adolescents. Girls with ADHD had fewer of their friendships corroborated by parents than girls without ADHD, and fewer of their best friends attending their school. Only girls with ADHD had friends whom they initially met online.
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注意力缺陷/多动障碍青少年的友谊
本研究的目的是确定有和没有注意缺陷/多动障碍(ADHD)的青少年在友谊方面是否不同。样本包括107名青少年(59名患有多动症,48名比较正常),年龄在13到18岁之间。青少年和他们的父母完成了问卷调查,测量了青少年友谊的数量和持续时间,他们与朋友联系的频率,以及他们朋友的特征。患有和没有多动症的青少年在他们推荐的朋友的数量、友谊的持续时间和与朋友联系的频率上没有区别。与比较的青少年相比,患有多动症的青少年更有可能有比他们小或大两岁或两岁以上的朋友和有行为问题的亲密朋友。与没有多动症的女孩相比,患有多动症的女孩得到父母证实的友谊更少,她们在学校里的好朋友也更少。只有患有注意力缺陷多动症的女孩才有最初在网上认识的朋友。
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来源期刊
Canadian Journal of School Psychology
Canadian Journal of School Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, EDUCATIONAL-
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
期刊介绍: The Canadian Journals of School Psychology (CJSP) is the official journal of the Canadian Association of School Psychologists and publishes papers focusing on the interface between psychology and education. Papers may reflect theory, research, and practice of psychology in education, as well as book and test reviews. The journal is aimed at practitioners, but is subscribed to by university libraries and individuals (i.e. psychologists). CJSP has become the major reference for practicing school psychologists and students in graduate educational and school psychology programs in Canada.
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