The Effectiveness of Health Education with Flip Chart Media on Student's Knowledge of Basic Sanitation for Islamic Boarding Schools

Ervi Rachma Dewi, David Laksamana Caesar
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Abstract

Background: Islamic boarding school sanitation is a public health effort that focuses on monitoring the physical structure, where people use it as a shelter which affects the degree of human health. If monitoring activities are not carried out at the Islamic Boarding School, it can increase the risk or the emergence of a disease, such as diarrhea, ARI, and scabies. Based on a preliminary survey conducted at Raudlatuth Thullab Islamic Boarding School, the sanitation inspection activity obtained a score of 1,950, which means that sanitation problems are still found at the Islamic Boarding School. The standard score that meets the requirements for Islamic boarding schools is in the range of 2,130 - 3,550. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of health education using flip chart media on increasing students' knowledge about basic sanitation at Islamic boarding schools. Methods: This research is a type of pre-experimental research with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The number of samples in this study was 32 students who lived in Raudlatuth Thullab Islamic Boarding School. Results: The results of this study indicate that Health Promotion using flip chart media is effective in increasing students' knowledge about basic sanitation at Raudlatuth Thullab Islamic Boarding School. Conclusions: Health Promotion using flip chart media has a role in increasing students' knowledge of Islamic boarding school basic sanitation, so it is hoped that proper basic sanitation can reduce the incidence of infectious diseases in Islamic boarding schools.  
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活动挂图媒介健康教育对伊斯兰寄宿学校学生基本卫生知识的影响
背景:伊斯兰寄宿学校的卫生是一项公共卫生工作,其重点是监测人们将其作为庇护所的物理结构,从而影响人类健康的程度。如果在伊斯兰寄宿学校不开展监测活动,可能会增加出现腹泻、急性呼吸道感染和疥疮等疾病的风险。根据在Raudlatuth Thullab伊斯兰寄宿学校进行的初步调查,卫生检查活动获得了1,950分,这意味着伊斯兰寄宿学校仍然存在卫生问题。符合伊斯兰寄宿学校要求的标准分数在2130 - 3550之间。摘要本研究的目的是分析伊斯兰寄宿学校使用活动挂图媒体进行健康教育对提高学生基本卫生知识的有效性。方法:本研究采用单组前测后测设计的实验前研究。本研究的样本数量为32名居住在Raudlatuth Thullab伊斯兰寄宿学校的学生。结果:本研究结果显示,在Raudlatuth Thullab伊斯兰寄宿学校,使用活动挂图媒介的健康促进能有效提高学生的基本卫生知识。结论:利用挂图媒介进行健康宣传,可以提高学生对伊斯兰寄宿学校基本卫生知识的认识,希望通过良好的基本卫生设施来降低伊斯兰寄宿学校传染病的发病率。
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