The Relationship Between Psychedelic Use, Mystical Experiences, and Pro-Environmental Behaviors

IF 1.3 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Journal of Humanistic Psychology Pub Date : 2022-07-15 DOI:10.1177/00221678221111024
Kelly Paterniti, Stephen J. Bright, E. Gringart
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Expanding on the work of Forstmann and Sagioglou, this study investigated the differences in personality and pro-environmental behavior (PEB) as a function of psychedelic-occasioned mystical experiences. A sample of 240 participants with prior psychedelic experience completed an online survey. Data were collected on participants’ psychedelic-occasioned mystical states, personality, and self-reported PEB. A measure of behavioral PEB was also included (Charity Task). The mean scores on self-reported PEB, openness and agreeableness of participants who met the criteria for a “complete” mystical state, were significantly higher than those who did not. Specifically, those who experienced a mystical state scored higher on the PEB types “eco-shopping and eating” and “one-off domestic conservation actions.” Participants who demonstrated PEB in the Charity Task scored higher on self-reported PEB than those who did not, supporting the task’s validity. Findings suggest that mystical experiences influence PEB. Future research with experimental designs could further illuminate potential causal relationships.
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迷幻药使用、神秘体验和亲环境行为之间的关系
本研究在Forstmann和Sagioglou的工作基础上,调查了人格和环保行为(PEB)的差异,作为迷幻引起的神秘体验的函数。240名有过迷幻经历的参与者完成了一项在线调查。收集了参与者的迷幻引起的神秘状态、性格和自我报告的PEB的数据。行为PEB的测量也包括在内(慈善任务)。符合“完全”神秘状态标准的参与者在自我报告的PEB、开放性和宜人性方面的平均得分显著高于不符合标准的参与者。具体来说,那些经历过神秘状态的人在PEB类型的“生态购物和饮食”和“一次性家庭保护行动”上得分更高。在慈善任务中表现出PEB的参与者在自我报告的PEB上得分高于没有表现出PEB的参与者,这支持了任务的有效性。研究结果表明神秘体验会影响PEB。未来的实验设计研究可能会进一步阐明潜在的因果关系。
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来源期刊
Journal of Humanistic Psychology
Journal of Humanistic Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
5.90%
发文量
44
期刊介绍: The Journal of Humanistic Psychology is an interdisciplinary forum for contributions, controversies and diverse statements pertaining to humanistic psychology. It addresses personal growth, interpersonal encounters, social problems and philosophical issues. An international journal of human potential, self-actualization, the search for meaning and social change, the Journal of Humanistic Psychology was founded by Abraham Maslow and Anthony Sutich in 1961. It is the official journal of the Association for Humanistic Psychology.
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