Effects of different soil management styles and cropping practices on the yield and quality of fava bean (Vicia faba L.)

Somayeh Karami
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Abstract

This research aimed to determine the effects of various soil tillage techniques and the use of organic and chemical fertilizers on the overall yield and quality of fava beans. The study emphasized the significance of fertilizer types and their interaction with soil tillage methods. Although the quantity of grains per pod was notably influenced by the choice of fertilizers, the impact of soil tillage alone was found to be insignificant. Moreover, this study demonstrated that the yield index of fava beans was significantly influenced by fertilizer sources, emphasizing the importance of proper nitrogen managements. These findings provide valuable insights for enhancing crop production and quality through optimized soil tillage practices and the use of organic and chemical fertilizers. Through an examination of both the measurable and qualitative elements of fava bean cultivation, this study offers valuable knowledge on how to optimize the application of nitrogen fertilizers and effectively utilize mycorrhizal inoculation to improve grain yield and seed quality. These findings have implications for sustainable agriculture practices and guide farmers and researchers in making informed decisions regarding soil management strategies in fava bean cultivation.
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不同土壤管理方式和种植方式对蚕豆产量和品质的影响
本研究旨在确定各种土壤耕作技术以及有机肥料和化肥的使用对蚕豆总产量和质量的影响。该研究强调了肥料类型的重要性及其与土壤耕作方法的相互作用。尽管每荚的谷物数量受到肥料选择的显著影响,但仅土壤耕作的影响并不显著。此外,本研究表明,蚕豆的产量指数受肥料来源的显著影响,强调了适当的氮管理的重要性。这些发现为通过优化土壤耕作做法以及使用有机肥料和化肥来提高作物产量和质量提供了宝贵的见解。本研究通过对蚕豆栽培的可测量和定性元素的研究,为如何优化氮肥施用和有效利用菌根接种提高粮食产量和种子质量提供了宝贵的知识。这些发现对可持续农业实践具有启示意义,并指导农民和研究人员就蚕豆种植的土壤管理策略做出明智的决定。
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发文量
16
审稿时长
10 weeks
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