Zaštita vjerovnika pri domaćim i prekograničnim podjelama društava kapitala

Q4 Social Sciences Zbornik Pravnog Fakulteta u Zagrebu Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI:10.3935/zpfz.72.3.03
Dionis Jurić
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Abstract

The division of a company is a material status alteration which is marked by partial universal succession. Particular rights, obligations and legal relations of a company being divided are transferred to newly formed companies or to existing recipient companies by force of law. The principle of creditors’ protection of the company being divided is applied in this procedure. This means that they must not be disadvantaged in the settlement of their claims against the companies involved in the division. In divisions by acquisition, the interests of the creditors of the recipient company must be also protected. In cross-border divisions, the creditors meet with a risk of bringing proceedings for the settlement of their claims against the newly formed company (principal debtor) in a different Member State. In order to protect the creditors’ interests, the regulations provide for institutional protective means that ensure the liquidity and solvency of companies after the division, and individual protective means that serve to secure or settle their claims against companies involved in a division.
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保护资本社会国内和跨境部分的信徒
公司的分立是一种以部分普遍继承为标志的重大地位改变。拆分公司的特定权利、义务和法律关系根据法律效力转移给新成立的公司或现有的接收公司。本程序适用债权人对分割公司的保护原则。这意味着,在解决他们对该司所涉公司的索赔时,他们不得处于不利地位。在收购分割中,也必须保护接收公司债权人的利益。在跨国界分割中,债权人面临着在不同成员国对新成立的公司(主债务人)提起诉讼以解决其索赔的风险。为了保护债权人的利益,条例规定了制度保护手段,以确保公司在分拆后的流动性和偿付能力,以及个人保护手段,以确保或解决他们对分拆所涉及的公司的索赔。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
54
审稿时长
10 weeks
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