Understand the role of technology embodiment in facilitating social connectivity to address loneliness across the lifespan: A systematic review

Abstract

Background: Loneliness is an emerging societal emerging societal public health challenge affecting adults' well-being and overall quality of life across the lifespan. Leveraging communication technology presents an opportunity to support social connectivity and meaningful relationships among adults. However, little is known about communication technologies' use, application, and functionalities to support connectivity for adults across the lifespan. Objective : This review aimed to understand the role of communication technologies in facilitating social connectivity across the aging process. Method: This review was conducted utilizing the PRISMA guidelines for systematic reviews. After systematically reviewing the current literature a total of 15 studies met the inclusion criteria. Results : Communication technologies present opportunities to enhance and support social connectivity. The range in functionalities and applications of technologies represents a continuum of embodiment. Conclusion: Technologies with higher levels of embodiment may hold enhanced opportunities to expand the sense of social connectivity through use.