Context-Considered Leadership Development: Quasi-Experiment in a Russian Mining Company

Marina Kravtsuk
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Abstract

Scholars argued that leadership development approaches should be deeply contextualized and explain how to develop leadership. This article aimed to answer a research question: how to develop leadership in the context of a Russian mining organization. For that purpose, a quasi-experiment using a pre-and post-intervention was conducted in a Russian mining organization by an immersed researcher. Multiple levels of management were involved. Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire was used as a major measurement tool for leadership styles and effectiveness that had objective criteria. The results indicate that the leadership development was driven by the executives and mirrored by middle managers and supervisors. A cascade of frequency of utilization of leadership styles was observed, which led to an increase in effectiveness. Generally, the intervention caused statistically significant changes with low-to-large effect sizes. To the best of the author’s knowledge, no similar studies were conducted with the reported level of contextualization and details, allowing us to expand the body of knowledge and provide guidance for the practice of leadership development. The study limitations include the following: research was conducted in a real-life context and could be difficult to repeat. The author acted as an associate of the managers, and effectiveness measures transactional outcomes.
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情境考虑的领导力发展:在俄罗斯矿业公司的准实验
学者们认为,领导力发展方法应该深入情境化,并解释如何发展领导力。本文旨在回答一个研究问题:如何在俄罗斯矿业组织的背景下发展领导力。为此目的,在俄罗斯一家采矿组织中,由一名浸入式研究人员进行了一项准实验,使用了前后干预。涉及多个层次的管理。多因素领导问卷是衡量领导风格和领导效能的主要工具,具有客观的标准。结果表明,领导能力的发展是由高管推动的,并反映在中层管理人员和主管身上。我们观察到领导风格的使用频率呈级联,这导致了效率的提高。一般来说,干预引起了从低到大的效应量的统计学显著变化。据作者所知,没有类似的研究与报道的情境化和细节水平,使我们能够扩大知识体系,并为领导力发展的实践提供指导。这项研究的局限性包括:研究是在现实生活中进行的,很难重复。作者作为管理者的助手,有效性度量交易结果。
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