Hubungan Stadium Hipertensi dengan Derajat Perlemakan Menggunakan Indeks Hepatorenal Sonografi

D. Marina, Harry Galuh Nugraha, Leni Santiana, Lanny Noor Diyanti
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan prekursor perkembangan perlemakan hati nonalkoholik. Modalitas pencitraan USG paling banyak digunakan untuk menegakkan diagnosis perlemakan hati nonalkoholik. Saat ini dikembangkan teknik USG menggunakan parameter indeks hepatorenal sonografi yang dihitung dengan program software ImageJ dan digunakan untuk memprediksi derajat perlemakan hati. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara stadium hipertensi dan derajat perlemakan hati nonalkoholik menggunakan indeks hepatorenal sonografi. Penelitian menggunakan studi observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional, pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara consecutive admission . Penelitian dilaksanakan di Bagian Radiologi RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung periode Juni–Agustus 2016. Subjek penelitian 50 orang, laki-laki 22 orang, perempuan 28 orang, usia termuda 25 tahun, dan tertua 77 tahun. Hasil penelitian melalui uji statistik chi-square menunjukkan derajat perlemakan hati nonalkoholik ringan lebih banyak pada prehipertensi (9 dari 16), derajat sedang pada hipertensi stadium I (10 dari 19), dan derajat berat pada hipertensi stadium II (8 dari 15) dengan p<0,001. Perlemakan hati nonalkoholik derajat sedang dan berat lebih sering ditemukan pada perempuan dengan hipertensi (p=0,005) Simpulan, terdapat hubungan antara stadium hipertensi dan derajat perlemakan hati nonalkoholik menggunakan indeks hepatorenal sonografi. THE ASSOCIATION OF HYPERTENSION STAGE AND NON-ALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DEGREE USING HEPATORENAL SONOGRAPHY INDEX Hypertension is considered as a precursor to the development of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Ultrasonography techniques have been developed using sonography hepatorenal index parameter calculated by ImageJ, that can predict the degree of NAFLD. This study aim to determine the relationship between hypertension stage and the degree of NAFLD using sonography hepatorenal index. The research is an observational using cross sectional methods, with consecutive admission sampling method. The study was performed at Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung from June to August 2016. A total of 50 subjects, 22 men and 28 women, with the youngest 25 and the oldest 77 years old participated. Results  indicated that the mild degree of NAFLD were higher on prehypertension (9 of 16), the moderate degree on stage I hypertension (10 of 19), while the severe degree found on stage II hypertension (8 of 15), with p<0.001. Moderate and severe degree of NAFLD in hypertensive patient is more common in women (p=0.005). In conclusion, there was a relationship between hypertension stage and the degree of NAFLD.
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高血压期与循环度的关系使用了经索胺指数
高血压是非酒精性心脏发展的前兆。USG成像模式最常用于维持非酒精性心脏需求的诊断。目前正在开发USG技术,该技术使用ImageJ软件程序计算的肝肾超声指标参数,并用于预测心脏需求的程度。本研究旨在通过肝肾超声指标来了解高血压的分期与非酒精性心力衰竭程度之间的关系。研究采用横断面设计的观察性分析研究,连续入院进行抽样。该研究于2016年6月至8月在RSUP放射科Hasan Sadikin Bandung医生处进行。研究对象为50人,22名男性,28名女性,25岁和77岁。卡方统计检验的研究结果表明,轻度非酒精性心力衰竭在高血压前期的程度更高(16分之9),在I期高血压的程度更大(19分之10),在II期高血压的严重程度更大,15分之8),p<0.001。在有高血压(p=0.005)症状的女性中,使用肝肾超声指数,高血压的分期与非酒精性心力衰竭的程度之间存在关系。高血压分期与非酒精性脂肪肝程度的关系——应用肝脏声学指标高血压被认为是非酒精性脂肝(NAFLD)发展的前兆。利用ImageJ计算的超声肝肾指数参数,开发了可以预测NAFLD程度的超声技术。本研究旨在通过超声肝肾指数来确定高血压分期与NAFLD程度之间的关系。这项研究是一项使用横断面方法的观察性研究,采用连续入院抽样方法。该研究于2016年6月至8月在万隆Hasan Sadikin医生医院进行。共有50名受试者参加,其中22名男性和28名女性,年龄最小的25岁,年龄最大的77岁。结果[UNK]表明,轻度NAFLD在高血压前期(9/16)、中度NAFLD(10/19)和重度NAFLD分别高于I期(8/15),p<0.001。高血压患者中重度NAFLD在女性中更常见(p=0.005)。总之,高血压分期与NAFLD的程度之间存在关系。
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