Export Concentration and Sectorial Performance: A Re-Examination of the Empirical Evidence

O. Shobande
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract This paper examines to what extent export concentration can be tailored towards promoting economic growth in Nigeria. A deeper understanding of the interrelationship among various sectorial units, as well as the investment channel that better stimulates the economy is the thrust of this paper. As a consequence, the study wants to answer to the question whether it “is there any linkage between export concentration, and various sectorial output share (agricultural, manufacturing, and service sector) on growth performance?”. The methodology we made use of is a Vector Autoregressive (VAR) model for the various sectoral analysis of export concentration in Nigeria. The estimated results show that export concentration has an important role to play in driving economic growth and that this role emanates from the Agricultural and manufacturing sectoral channels. These channels account for about 93 percent and over 3 percent respectively of the total variation of export concentration contribution to economic growth. The result also indicates that one standard deviation shock to export concentration results in a peak on agricultural sector quarterly after shock. As a result, the study recommends that government ought to make available incentive to the agricultural sector to further enhance the contribution of the sector to the economic growth in the Nigeria economy.
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出口集中度与行业绩效:对经验证据的再检验
摘要本文探讨了出口集中在多大程度上可以促进尼日利亚的经济增长。更深入地理解各部门单位之间的相互关系,以及更好地刺激经济的投资渠道是本文的主旨。因此,该研究想回答这样一个问题,即“出口集中度和各部门产出份额(农业、制造业和服务业)对增长绩效的影响之间是否存在联系?”。我们使用的方法是向量自回归(VAR)模型,用于尼日利亚出口集中度的各个部门分析。估计结果表明,出口集中在推动经济增长方面发挥着重要作用,这种作用来自农业和制造业部门渠道。这些渠道分别占出口集中度对经济增长贡献的总变化的93%左右和3%以上。结果还表明,出口集中度的一次标准差冲击导致农业部门在一次又一次的季度冲击后达到峰值。因此,该研究建议政府应向农业部门提供激励措施,以进一步提高该部门对尼日利亚经济增长的贡献。
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