Gender differences and patterns of arrest across two generations of Cuban immigrants in the United States

IF 1.3 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice Pub Date : 2019-04-03 DOI:10.1080/15377938.2019.1593910
V. Andreescu
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Abstract

Abstract The present study is based on a secondary-data analysis of a subsample of Cuban immigrants residing in the United States. While there are no significant differences in arrest rates between U.S. natives of Cuban descent and their foreign-born counterparts, life transitions have a differential impact on behavioral outcomes when young men and women of Cuban ancestry are compared. Job instability increases the risk of arrest for men, while being a single parent increases the risk of arrest for women. Growing up in a two-parent family and marriage have crime protective effects for men, while religiosity decreases the probability of arrest for women. In both subsamples, having a family member arrested was the strongest predictor of one’s arrest status in early adulthood.
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两代古巴移民在美国的性别差异和逮捕模式
摘要本研究基于对居住在美国的古巴移民子样本的二次数据分析。虽然古巴裔美国本土人和外国出生的美国本土人的被捕率没有显著差异,但当比较古巴裔年轻男女时,生活转变对行为结果的影响是不同的。工作不稳定增加了男性被捕的风险,而单亲则增加了女性被捕的风险。在双亲家庭长大和结婚对男性有犯罪保护作用,而宗教信仰降低了女性被捕的可能性。在这两个子样本中,家庭成员被捕是一个人成年早期被捕状态的最强预测因素。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
16.70%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: The Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice explores the prejudice that currently affects our judicial system, our courts, our prisons, and our neighborhoods all around the world. This unique multidisciplinary journal is the only publication that focuses exclusively on crime, criminal justice, and ethnicity/race. Here you"ll find insightful commentaries, position papers, and examinations of new and existing legislation by scholars and professionals committed to the study of ethnicity and criminal justice. In addition, the Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice presents the latest empirical findings, theoretical discussion, and research on social and criminal justice issues.
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