Over Mortality and Labor Productivity Lose Attributable to Smoking

F. Hernández, E. González
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Abstract

Introduction: The labor productivity lose because of smoking can be separated by final result in absolute or relative. The absolute is the one that is associated to mortality and then is irreversible because implicate the death of consumer of cigarettes or tobacco in conditions able to work according to local law. This is the labor productivity lose that focus the attention of this research. Objective: To design a procedure to determine the social cost by absolute labor productivity lose attributable to smoking. Materials and Methods: The procedure was made taking account empirical methods as the descriptive statistic, solution of equation system and differential calculus. Results: The procedure designed is appliable for transversal research only. For logitudinal research, the procedure need be applied for each time period. Nevertheless, the CIT develop might contribute with an apk to standarizate the calculus. The application of the procedure at Cuban context in 2011 showed the feasibility from their aplicability. Conclusions: Was made a procedure to estimate the social cost by absolute labor productivity lose attributable to smoking. The procedure is useful in transversal research.
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吸烟导致的高死亡率和劳动生产率下降
引言:吸烟造成的劳动生产率损失可以用最终结果来区分,可以是绝对的,也可以是相对的。绝对死亡是指与死亡相关的死亡,然后是不可逆转的,因为根据当地法律,香烟或烟草消费者的死亡是在能够工作的条件下发生的。这就是劳动生产率损失这一研究的重点。目的:设计一种通过吸烟造成的绝对劳动生产率损失来确定社会成本的程序。材料和方法:该程序考虑了描述性统计、方程组求解和微分学等经验方法。结果:所设计的程序仅适用于横向研究。对于逻辑研究,需要在每个时间段应用该程序。然而,CIT的发展可能有助于apk标准化演算。2011年,该程序在古巴的适用情况表明了其可行性。结论:制定了一个通过吸烟造成的绝对劳动生产率损失来估计社会成本的程序。该程序在横向研究中很有用。
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