Distribution of Stenasellidae in Africa and description of a new species of Metastenasellus from Cameroonian groundwaters

IF 1.3 3区 生物学 Q2 ZOOLOGY Subterranean Biology Pub Date : 2021-12-03 DOI:10.3897/subtbiol.40.76301
Pountougnigni Oumarou Farikou, Piscart Christophe, Sob Nangou Paul Bertrand, Zebaze Togouet Serge Hubert
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

During recent investigations of the groundwater fauna of Cameroon, specimens of a new species of the stygobitic genus Metastenasellus, M. boutini sp. nov. were collected in wells of the city of Douala. The new species can be easily distinguished from the other species of the genus by its relatively large size (up to 11 mm), pleonite 1 and 2 half the length of pereonite 7, the shape of pleopod 2 in males (presence of an external lobe on the protopodite, distal part of the spermatic duct slightly protruding out of the second article, lack of a distal seta on the exopodite), and uropod half the length of the pleotelson. Ecological data and a key to Metastenasellus species are provided. We also performed an exhaustive analysis of the literature on Stenasellidae in Africa to study the geographical distribution of the family in this continent and discuss some hypotheses about the origin of African species.
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非洲窄尾蝇科Distribution及喀麦隆地下水介尾蝇一新种记述
在最近对喀麦隆地下水动物群的调查中,在杜阿拉市的水井中采集了一种新的甲藻属Metastenasellus,M.boutini sp.nov.的标本。这个新物种可以很容易地与该属的其他物种区分开来,因为它的体积相对较大(高达11毫米),长约1和2倍于长约7的倍,雄性中长约2的形状(原足类动物上有一个外叶,精管的远端稍微突出第二个,外足类动物缺乏远端刚毛),和欧洲的一半长度的平民。提供了Metastenasellus物种的生态学数据和关键。我们还对非洲Stenasellidae的文献进行了详尽的分析,以研究该科在非洲大陆的地理分布,并讨论了关于非洲物种起源的一些假设。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
18.20%
发文量
28
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: Subterranean Biology is an international journal published by Pensoft on behalf of the International Society for Subterranean Biology [SIBIOS-ISSB] for the publication of original and significant contributions on all aspects of subterranean life. The Journal will consider original scientific papers dealing with any aspect of subterranean ecosystems and their components focusing on biology, ecology, evolution and conservation. Reviews and Commentaries: The journal welcomes review articles on aspects of subterranean biology. They should be submitted in the same way as research articles but use a simple layout with no more than three levels of headings. Commentaries on previous matter published in the journal may be also considered. Both reviews and commentaries will be reviewed. Book Reviews: Reviews of books, symposia volumes and conferences pertinent to the journal are welcome. The journal publishes electronic versions of the articles when these are ready to publish, without delays that might be caused by completion of an issue. These electronic versions are not "pre-prints" but final and immutable (Version of Record), hence available for the purposes of biological nomenclature. The date indicated on the electronic version is to be considered the actual publication date.
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