Charging Stations for Electric Vehicles; a Comprehensive Review on Planning, Operation, Configurations, Codes and Standards, Challenges and Future Research Directions

IF 2.4 Q2 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Smart Science Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI:10.1080/23080477.2021.2003947

P. Farhadi, S. M. Moghaddas Tafreshi

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引用次数: 5

Abstract

ABSTRACT Extensive studies have already been reported in recent literature on the characteristics of EVs and EV charging stations (EVCSs) and the majority of quality research was published in very recent years due to ever-increasing interests paid on this topic. So far, totally, 1167 research and review articles have been appeared in this field according to SCOPUS database until the end of first quartile of 2021. Obviously, studying such an enormous literature appeared in different subtopics is very difficult and time consuming. Thus, in this research work, only existing CS-related review articles are examined from various perspectives such as planning, operation, configurations, codes, standards, etc. Hence, to get an instant access to related research works a total of 38 review articles were selected on the scope of CS in between 2013 and 2021. The selected reviews were examined from different viewpoints including planning and operation, topologies, codes, and standards. Based on the discussions given in the investigated review articles, the present review study instantly demonstrates the existing issues and challenges of CSs as well as the future research directions in all related research fields. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT

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电动汽车充电站;规划、运行、配置、规范与标准、挑战与未来研究方向综述

最近的文献中已经报道了大量关于电动汽车和电动汽车充电站(evcs)特性的研究，并且由于对该主题的兴趣不断增加，大多数高质量的研究都是在最近几年发表的。截止到2021年1 / 4月底，SCOPUS数据库共收录该领域的研究和综述文章1167篇。显然，研究这样一个庞大的文献出现在不同的子主题是非常困难和耗时的。因此，在本研究工作中，仅从规划、操作、配置、规范、标准等多个角度对现有的cs相关综述文章进行研究。因此，为了能够即时获取相关研究成果，我们在2013年至2021年期间共选择了38篇关于CS范围的综述文章。选择的评审从不同的角度进行检查，包括规划和操作、拓扑、代码和标准。本综述在调研综述文章讨论的基础上，直观地展示了CSs存在的问题和面临的挑战，以及未来相关研究领域的研究方向。图形抽象

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来源期刊

Smart Science Engineering-Engineering (all)

CiteScore

4.70

自引率

4.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： Smart Science (ISSN 2308-0477) is an international, peer-reviewed journal that publishes significant original scientific researches, and reviews and analyses of current research and science policy. We welcome submissions of high quality papers from all fields of science and from any source. Articles of an interdisciplinary nature are particularly welcomed. Smart Science aims to be among the top multidisciplinary journals covering a broad spectrum of smart topics in the fields of materials science, chemistry, physics, engineering, medicine, and biology. Smart Science is currently focusing on the topics of Smart Manufacturing (CPS, IoT and AI) for Industry 4.0, Smart Energy and Smart Chemistry and Materials. Other specific research areas covered by the journal include, but are not limited to: 1. Smart Science in the Future 2. Smart Manufacturing: -Cyber-Physical System (CPS) -Internet of Things (IoT) and Internet of Brain (IoB) -Artificial Intelligence -Smart Computing -Smart Design/Machine -Smart Sensing -Smart Information and Networks 3. Smart Energy and Thermal/Fluidic Science 4. Smart Chemistry and Materials