Effect of reaction time on the structure and optical properties of P3HT/MWCNT-OH nanocomposites

IF 1.1 4区 工程技术 Q4 POLYMER SCIENCE Polimery Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI:10.14314/polimery.2022.5.3
M. N. Norizan, N. Abdullah, S. Z. N. Demon, N. A. Halim, Nurul Syahirah Nasuha Sa’aya, I. S. Mohamad
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Abstract

In the present study, stereoregular poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) (P3HT) coated hydroxylated multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT-OH) nanocomposites were prepared over different reaction times of non-covalent functionalization. The reaction time was set as 24, 48, 72, 96, and 120 hours. The structure and optical characteristics of nanocomposites were analyzed using Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) and ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy, respectively. Reaction time affected prepared nanocomposites by decreasing the intensity of the P3HT/MWCNT-OH peaks gradually with increasing of the reaction time. Comparing with the pure P3HT and MWCNT-OH, the calculated energy band gap and the Urbach energy of the nanocomposites were reduced proportionally as the reaction time reached 120 hours and achieved 2.60 and 0.329 eV, respectively.
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反应时间对P3HT/MWCNT-OH纳米复合材料结构和光学性能的影响
在本研究中,通过不同的非共价官能化反应时间制备了立体规则聚(3-己基噻吩-2,5-二基)(P3HT)包被羟基化多壁碳纳米管(MWCNT-OH)纳米复合材料。反应时间分别为24、48、72、96、120小时。利用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)和紫外可见光谱(UV-Vis)分析了纳米复合材料的结构和光学特性。随着反应时间的延长,P3HT/MWCNT-OH峰的强度逐渐降低,从而影响了制备的纳米复合材料。与纯P3HT和MWCNT-OH相比,当反应时间达到120 h时,计算得到的复合材料能带隙和乌尔巴赫能分别达到2.60和0.329 eV,呈比例减小。
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来源期刊
Polimery
Polimery Materials Science-Polymers and Plastics
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
6.20%
发文量
35
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: The "Polimery" journal, of international circulation, is publishing peerreviewed scientific and technical research papers covering polymer science and technology in the field of polymers, rubbers, chemical fibres and paints. The range of topics covered are raw materials, polymer synthesis, processing and applications of polymers. Apart from scientific and technical research papers the monthly includes technical and commercial information such as reports from fairs and exhibitions as well as home, world and technical news. “Polimery "- an international journal covering the following topics: polymers, rubber, chemical fibres and paints. The Journal is addressed to scientists, managers and engineering staff of universities, Polish Academy of Sciences, R&D institutions, industry, specializing in polymer chemistry, physical chemistry, technology and processing. “Polimery” publishes original, reviewed research, scientific and technology papers in the field of polymer synthesis, analysis, technology and modification, processing, properties, applications and recycling.
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