Differences and similarities between key drivers of youth and senior starting entrepreneurs in Central and Eastern European countries

IF 2.2 3区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS Post-Communist Economies Pub Date : 2022-06-12 DOI:10.1080/14631377.2022.2079058
Anna Pilková, Juraj Mikuš, J. Rehak, P. Pšenák
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

ABSTRACT In Central and Eastern European countries, the generational gap between youth and seniors involved in entrepreneurship is a pending issue, yet the research covering the particularities of this problem is sparse. This article contributes to covering the gap in the literature by a/ studying key entrepreneurial factors that influence both the youth and seniors’ early-stage entrepreneurial activity in the CEE region; b/ identifying the key differences and similarities of studied age cohorts as a basis for further research and formulation of entrepreneurial policies. In this research paper, we use the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) data. We employ multiple linear regression and ANOVA analysis. Our research suggests that well-designed government programmes in CEE countries are significant drivers for both age cohorts to improve their early-stage entrepreneurial activity. The historical background has a limited impact on youth in CEE countries while a weakening influence on seniors.
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中欧和东欧国家青年创业者和高级创业者的主要驱动因素之间的差异和相似性
在中东欧国家,青年与老年人创业代沟是一个亟待解决的问题,但涵盖这一问题特殊性的研究却很少。本文通过研究影响中东欧地区青年和老年人早期创业活动的关键创业因素,弥补了文献的空白;确定所研究年龄组的主要差异和相似之处,作为进一步研究和制订企业政策的基础。在本文中,我们使用了全球创业监测(GEM)的数据。我们采用多元线性回归和方差分析。我们的研究表明,中东欧国家精心设计的政府项目是这两个年龄段人群改善其早期创业活动的重要驱动力。历史背景对中东欧国家青年的影响有限,对老年人的影响减弱。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
18.20%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: Post-Communist Economies publishes key research and policy articles in the analysis of post-communist economies. The basic transformation in the past two decades through stabilisation, liberalisation and privatisation has been completed in virtually all of the former communist countries, but despite the dramatic changes that have taken place, the post-communist economies still form a clearly identifiable group, distinguished by the impact of the years of communist rule. Post-communist economies still present distinctive problems that make them a particular focus of research.
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