Contingent valuation of willingness to pay for urban water extended to non-urban northern Ghana

IF 1.6 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q3 WATER RESOURCES Urban Water Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-26 DOI:10.1080/1573062X.2023.2169168
F. Bukari
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Abstract

ABSTRACT The study sought to examine the willingness of rural and peri-urban communities in northern Ghana to pay for urban water services extended to them, without differentiated tariff determination to suit their socio-economic status as low-income households. Using a contingent valuation method and statistical simulation models, results showed that price per unit of water, income levels and service quality were significantly related to willingness to pay. However, despite stakeholder activities to improve water tariff payment, the process does not consider the views of the local people. Also peri-urban and rural communities connected to urban water systems owed more tariff arrears due to poverty, which negatively impacts on access to water. Alternative approaches such as tariff differentiation and extension of participatory interventions for poverty reduction schemes have been recommended.
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对城市用水支付意愿的条件评估扩大到加纳北部非城市地区
摘要本研究旨在考察加纳北部农村和城市周边社区是否愿意为向其提供的城市供水服务付费,而无需根据其作为低收入家庭的社会经济地位确定差别电价。使用或有估价方法和统计模拟模型,结果表明,单位水价、收入水平和服务质量与支付意愿显著相关。然而,尽管利益相关者开展了改善水费支付的活动,但该过程并未考虑当地人民的意见。此外,由于贫困,与城市供水系统相连的城郊和农村社区拖欠了更多的电费,这对供水产生了负面影响。有人建议采取其他办法,如关税差别化和扩大减贫计划的参与性干预措施。
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来源期刊
Urban Water Journal
Urban Water Journal WATER RESOURCES-
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
11.10%
发文量
101
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Urban Water Journal provides a forum for the research and professional communities dealing with water systems in the urban environment, directly contributing to the furtherance of sustainable development. Particular emphasis is placed on the analysis of interrelationships and interactions between the individual water systems, urban water bodies and the wider environment. The Journal encourages the adoption of an integrated approach, and system''s thinking to solve the numerous problems associated with sustainable urban water management. Urban Water Journal focuses on the water-related infrastructure in the city: namely potable water supply, treatment and distribution; wastewater collection, treatment and management, and environmental return; storm drainage and urban flood management. Specific topics of interest include: network design, optimisation, management, operation and rehabilitation; novel treatment processes for water and wastewater, resource recovery, treatment plant design and optimisation as well as treatment plants as part of the integrated urban water system; demand management and water efficiency, water recycling and source control; stormwater management, urban flood risk quantification and management; monitoring, utilisation and management of urban water bodies including groundwater; water-sensitive planning and design (including analysis of interactions of the urban water cycle with city planning and green infrastructure); resilience of the urban water system, long term scenarios to manage uncertainty, system stress testing; data needs, smart metering and sensors, advanced data analytics for knowledge discovery, quantification and management of uncertainty, smart technologies for urban water systems; decision-support and informatic tools;...
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