SEVERE MATERNAL MALNUTRITION: WHETHER THE BABIES ARE AT RISK OF BOTTLE FEEDING?

Q4 Medicine Journal of Medical Sciences (Taiwan) Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI:10.52764/jms.22.30.4.1

Kaleem UR Rehman Syed, Sabahat Amir, Imad Ali shah, Asad Ullah, H. Bashir, S. Bahar

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Abstract

Objectives: This research paper aims at finding the association between maternal malnutrition with their choice of feeding practices (breast, bottle, or mix) of infants who are under 6 months of age. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study was undertaken from 1st March 2019 to 31st August 2019 at the inpatient and outpatient of the pediatric department of Khyber Teaching Hospital Peshawar. The data was collected on a predesigned proforma recording demographic characteristics of the responders and their feeding practices; exclusive breastfeeding or mixed (breast+ bottle) feeding. Additionally, maternal malnutrition was assessed by calculating their BMI. The data were analyzed in SPSS version 23. Chi-squared was used to analyze the data. Results: A total of 278 mothers of infants 1-6 months were interviewed about their feeding practices and BMI recorded. The association between maternal malnutrition and breast/bottle feeding was insignificant (P>0.05). Conclusion: There is no association between maternal malnutrition and the choice of bottle feeding of infants. Keywords: Infants, bottle feeding, breastfeeding, maternal malnourishment, body mass index

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母亲严重营养不良：婴儿是否有奶瓶喂养的风险？

目的：这篇研究论文旨在发现母亲营养不良与6个月以下婴儿喂养方式（母乳喂养、奶瓶喂养或混合喂养）的选择之间的关系。材料和方法：这项横断面研究于2019年3月1日至2019年8月31日在白沙瓦开伯尔教学医院儿科住院和门诊进行。数据是在预先设计的形式表上收集的，该形式表记录了响应者的人口统计学特征及其喂养实践；纯母乳喂养或混合（母乳+奶瓶）喂养。此外，通过计算母亲的BMI来评估母亲营养不良。数据在SPSS版本23中进行分析。卡方用于分析数据。结果：共有278名1-6个月婴儿的母亲接受了关于喂养习惯和BMI记录的采访。母亲营养不良与母乳/奶瓶喂养之间的相关性不显著（P>0.05）。结论：母亲营养不良和婴儿选择奶瓶喂养之间没有相关性。关键词：婴儿、奶瓶喂养、母乳喂养、母亲营养不良、体重指数

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