Fractal scaling and crack-size effects on creep crack growth

IF 0.4 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CHARACTERIZATION & TESTING Strength Fracture and Complexity Pub Date : 2020-12-17 DOI:10.3233/sfc-200260
A. Carpinteri, G. Niccolini, A. Rubino
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Scaling effects on the creep crack growth behaviour are investigated by analyzing the results of compact tension (CT) tests on different-sized notched steel specimens appearing in the literature. Creep crack growth rate data are correlated to the elastic stress-intensity factor in terms of a Paris-type law, da∕dt = C0Kq, where C0 turns out to be a crack-size dependent coefficient of proportionality. Considering specimens with the same loading configuration (CT) and the same thickness, the observed crack-size effect on the creep crack growth rate is discussed on the basis of self-similarity considerations, and geometrically interpreted in terms of fractal tortuosity of the crack profile. A size-independent formulation of the creep crack growth law correlating renormalized quantities is finally deduced and confirmed by the experimental results.
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分形尺度和裂纹尺寸对蠕变裂纹扩展的影响
通过分析文献中出现的不同尺寸缺口钢试件的致密拉伸(CT)试验结果,研究了尺度效应对蠕变裂纹扩展行为的影响。蠕变裂纹扩展速率数据与弹性应力强度因子根据paris型定律相关联,da / dt = C0Kq,其中C0是裂纹尺寸相关的比例系数。考虑相同加载配置和相同厚度的试件,基于自相似考虑讨论了观察到的裂纹尺寸对蠕变裂纹扩展速率的影响,并通过裂纹轮廓的分形扭曲进行了几何解释。最后推导出与重归一化量相关的蠕变裂纹扩展规律与尺寸无关的表达式,并通过实验结果加以证实。
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来源期刊
Strength Fracture and Complexity
Strength Fracture and Complexity MATERIALS SCIENCE, CHARACTERIZATION & TESTING-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
期刊介绍: Strength, Fracture and Complexity: An International Journal is devoted to solve the strength and fracture unifiedly in non linear and systematised manner as complexity system. An attempt is welcome to challenge to get the clue to a new paradigm or to studies by fusing nano, meso microstructural, continuum and large scaling approach. The concept, theoretical and/or experimental, respectively are/is welcome. On the other hand the presentation of the knowledge-based data for the aims is welcome, being useful for the knowledge-based accumulation. Also, deformation and fracture in geophysics and geotechnology may be another one of interesting subjects, for instance, in relation to earthquake science and engineering.
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