Charter Schools and the Achievement Gap

4区 法学 Q1 Social Sciences Future of Children Pub Date : 2019-03-29 DOI:10.1353/FOC.2018.0008
Sarah R. Cohodes
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引用次数: 36

Abstract

Abstract:On average, charter schools perform at about the same level as traditional public schools. But an overall estimate disguises considerable variation in charter school impacts. Urban charter schools and those serving low-income and minority students, a number of which share a no excuses philosophy, tend to produce the largest gains. Expanding these highly effective charters and their practices may be a way to close achievement gaps. Research shows that charters can expand successfully and that traditional public schools that adopt charter practices (or are taken over by charter operators) can also make large academic gains. But to have a meaningful impact on nationwide achievement gaps, charter school approaches would need to be adopted beyond the charter sector itself. Any interventions that are built around using charter schools to close achievement gaps should focus not on the type of school but on the practices that work in the most effective charter schools.
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特许学校与成绩差距
摘要:平均而言,特许学校的表现与传统公立学校大致相同。但总体估计掩盖了特许学校影响的巨大差异。城市特许学校和那些为低收入和少数族裔学生服务的学校往往会产生最大的收益,其中许多学校都秉承“没有借口”的理念。扩大这些高效的特许学校及其实践可能是缩小成就差距的一种方式。研究表明,特许学校可以成功地扩展,采用特许学校实践(或被特许学校经营者接管)的传统公立学校也可以取得巨大的学术收益。但要对全国范围内的成绩差距产生有意义的影响,特许学校的方法需要在特许学校本身之外得到采纳。任何围绕利用特许学校来缩小成绩差距的干预措施,都不应该关注学校的类型,而应该关注在最有效的特许学校中行之有效的做法。
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Future of Children
Future of Children Multiple-
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期刊介绍: The Future of Children is a collaboration of the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs at Princeton University and the Brookings Institution. The mission of The Future of Children is to translate the best social science research about children and youth into information that is useful to policymakers, practitioners, grant-makers, advocates, the media, and students of public policy. The project publishes two journals and policy briefs each year, and provides various short summaries of our work. Topics range widely -- from income policy to family issues to education and health – with children’s policy as the unifying element. The senior editorial team is diverse, representing two institutions and multiple disciplines.
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