A One-Team approach to crisis management: a hospital success story during the COVID-19 pandemic

T. Porter, Cheryl Rathert, S. Ayad, N. Messina
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

: In the later months of 2019, coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) began to spread across the globe. The pandemic quickly became a challenge for healthcare facilities to respond to and hospitals were expected to lose billions. Subsequently, many hospitals implemented mandatory furloughs, layoffs or pay cuts amongst their clinical staffs. Previous research has demonstrated it is important for organizational members to pull together and act as a team during a crisis situation. A team approach offers a number of organizational benefits however; most of the literature on teamwork is focused at the micro level (e.g., unit level) and does not address the importance of an organizational level team. We propose the importance of creating an organizational level team (e.g., one, which spans throughout the organization) as being key to successfully mitigating organizational crises. We offer an applied social identity approach as a theoretical lens to understand this phenomenon. We offer insight into one hospital, which dealt with the COVID-19 pandemic based on an organizational wide team. We explain the steps the Cleveland Clinic took in preparation for and during the pandemic. These steps allowed the Clinic to avoid many of the negative consequences other hospitals suffered, such layoffs, furloughs, and potential long-term organizational workforce problems. 5
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危机管理的一体式方法:新冠肺炎大流行期间医院的成功案例
:2019年后几个月,2019冠状病毒病(新冠肺炎)开始在全球蔓延。疫情很快成为医疗机构应对的挑战,预计医院将损失数十亿美元。随后,许多医院对其临床工作人员实施了强制休假、裁员或减薪。先前的研究表明,在危机情况下,组织成员团结起来,作为一个团队,这一点很重要。然而,团队方法提供了许多组织优势;大多数关于团队合作的文献都集中在微观层面(如单位层面),而没有提及组织层面团队的重要性。我们提出创建一个组织级团队(例如,一个横跨整个组织的团队)的重要性,认为这是成功缓解组织危机的关键。我们提供了一种应用的社会认同方法作为理解这一现象的理论视角。我们提供了对一家医院的深入了解,该医院基于全组织团队应对新冠肺炎大流行。我们解释了克利夫兰诊所为应对疫情和在疫情期间采取的措施。这些措施使诊所避免了其他医院遭受的许多负面后果,如裁员、休假和潜在的长期组织员工问题。5.
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